📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十回 第二大題 段落填空互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/10一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
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中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三十回

第二大題 段落填空 · Cloze
題數 10 題建議時間 12 分鐘題型 段落填空CEFR B1–B2
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
The Street That Wakes Up in Spring

Every spring the small town of Baxter holds a 11 that fills the main street with music and color. The event began in 1925 as a simple 12 of the end of winter, and it has grown ever since. Dancers in bright costumes 13 from the church to the river, followed by children carrying paper flowers. Older residents say the 14 has hardly changed in a hundred years: the same songs, the same route, the same hot soup afterwards. This year the mayor will also 15 three families who have taken part every single year.

Questions 11–15
11
Atomb
Bparade
Csymphony
Dportrait
✔ 正確答案:(B) parade
解析fills the main street with music and color(讓大街充滿音樂與色彩)指的是「遊行 parade」。tomb 墳墓、symphony 交響樂、portrait 肖像,都不是可以「舉辦在街上」的活動。
12
Acelebration
Bcombination
Cluxury
Dromance
✔ 正確答案:(A) celebration
解析of the end of the harvest(為了收成結束)表示這是一場「慶祝活動 celebration」。combination 組合、luxury 奢侈品、romance 浪漫史,都無法接 of the end of the harvest。
13
Acrane
Bmarch
Cpop
Dclash
✔ 正確答案:(B) march
解析Dancers ... ____ from the church to the river 表示成隊「行進 march」。crane 是伸長脖子、pop 是突然出現、clash 是衝突,都不符合遊行隊伍前進的畫面。
14
Aconvention
Breference
Cterritory
Dcuriosity
✔ 正確答案:(A) convention
解析後面用冒號列出「一樣的歌、路線、熱湯」,說明這個「習俗、慣例 convention」沒變。reference 提及、territory 領土、curiosity 好奇心,都無法被 hardly changed 這樣描述。
15
Aprohibit
Babandon
Ccongratulate
Dmurmur
✔ 正確答案:(C) congratulate
解析對象是「每年都參加的三個家庭」,鎮長要做的是「道賀 congratulate」。prohibit 禁止、abandon 拋棄語意相反,murmur 喃喃低語則無法直接接人當受詞。
全文中譯每年春天,貝克斯特這個小鎮都會舉辦一場遊行,讓大街上充滿音樂與色彩。這項活動始於一九二五年,原本只是慶祝冬天結束的簡單慶典,此後規模不斷擴大。穿著鮮豔服裝的舞者從教堂一路行進到河邊,後面跟著捧紙花的孩子。年長的居民說,這個習俗一百年來幾乎沒有改變:一樣的歌、一樣的路線、結束後一樣的熱湯。今年鎮長還要向三個每年都參加的家庭道賀。
Passage 2
New Ways of Saying Goodbye

In many cultures a 16 is not only a sad goodbye but also a quiet 17 of love and respect. Guests wear dark clothes, speak softly, and give the family a long 18 before they leave. In some places, however, the 19 way of saying farewell is changing. Families now play the songs the person loved, show old photographs on a screen, and hold the whole gathering 20 in a garden instead of in a dark hall. Younger relatives say the new style feels honest; older ones sometimes murmur that something valuable is quietly being lost.

Questions 16–20
16
Asymphony
Banniversary
Cassociation
Dfuneral
✔ 正確答案:(D) funeral
解析a sad goodbye(傷心的告別)加上後文的深色衣服、慰問家屬,可知是「葬禮 funeral」。anniversary 週年紀念、symphony 交響樂、association 協會,都與哀悼場合不符。
17
Ademonstration
Bcombination
Creference
Dsaying
✔ 正確答案:(A) demonstration
解析a quiet ____ of love and respect 指把愛與敬意「表現、展現 demonstration」出來。combination 組合、reference 提及、saying 諺語,都無法接 of love and respect 表達這層意思。
18
Araisin
Bhug
Ccompound
Dhonor
✔ 正確答案:(B) hug
解析give the family a long ____ before they leave,離開前給家屬的是一個長長的「擁抱 hug」。raisin 葡萄乾、honor 榮譽、compound 化合物,都不能用 give a long 來搭配安慰家屬的動作。
19
Acrispy
Bdynamic
Cconventional
Dcivilian
✔ 正確答案:(C) conventional
解析後文列出各種新做法,故空格指的是原本「傳統的 conventional」方式。crispy 酥脆的、civilian 平民的、dynamic 有活力的,都無法與 is changing 形成新舊對比。
20
Aoutdoors
Baside
Cbackward
Ddownward
✔ 正確答案:(A) outdoors
解析in a garden instead of in a dark hall 明示地點在戶外,故選副詞「在戶外 outdoors」。downward 向下、backward 向後、aside 在一旁,都與花園的地點對比無關。
全文中譯在許多文化中,葬禮不只是一場傷心的告別,也是對愛與敬意的一種安靜展現。賓客穿深色衣服、輕聲說話,離開前給家屬一個長長的擁抱。然而在某些地方,傳統的告別方式正在改變。家屬現在會播放逝者生前喜愛的歌、在螢幕上放映舊照片,並把整場聚會辦在戶外的花園裡,而不是在昏暗的廳堂中。年輕的親戚說新做法比較真誠;年長的人有時則低聲說,某些珍貴的東西正悄悄流失。