📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第一回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/15一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第一回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 15 題建議時間 23 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

各位好:

在這裡工作二十二年後,我決定於六月底退休。我當初以毫無經驗的基層員工身分加入公司,離開時已是一個讓我引以為傲的團隊的主管。

請不要籌辦盛大的派對。如果各位想紀念這一天,六月二十八日下午三點到會議室和我喝杯咖啡。我寧願用這一小時和大家聊天,也不想聽致詞。如果那個時段不方便,寄個訊息給我,我們在我離開前另約時間。

我的檔案都已移交給林小姐,她將自七月一日起接手我的職務。尚未完成的事項都列在共用資料夾中。

謹致敬意與謝意
郭大衛

Questions 21–24
21What is the main purpose of this email?
ATo ask colleagues to finish his unfinished files
BTo invite the team to a large farewell party
CTo announce that the writer is leaving the company
DTo introduce a new supervisor to the team
✔ 正確答案:(C) To announce that the writer is leaving the company
中譯這封電子郵件的主要目的為何?
解析開頭即說 I have decided to retire at the end of June,主旨是宣布退休離職。
22What does the writer ask his colleagues NOT to do?
AHold a big party
BSend him emails
CTalk to Ms. Lin
DVisit the meeting room
✔ 正確答案:(A) Hold a big party
中譯作者要求同事不要做什麼?
解析文中明說 Please do not plan a big party。
23What position did the writer hold when he first joined?
AA supervisor
BA junior employee
CA technician
DAn executive
✔ 正確答案:(B) A junior employee
中譯作者剛加入時擔任什麼職位?
解析I joined this company as a junior employee with no experience。
24When will Ms. Lin begin doing the writer's job?
AOn 28 June
BOn 30 June
CAt the end of July
DOn 1 July
✔ 正確答案:(D) On 1 July
中譯林小姐何時開始接手作者的工作?
解析who will take over my duties from 1 July。
AD
Riverside Bureau of Employment — Free Workshop

Get Ready for Your Next Interview

  • Session 1 (Sat 9:00–11:00) — Writing a one-page application that a busy manager will actually read
  • Session 2 (Sat 13:00–15:00) — Answering hard questions without sounding rehearsed
  • Session 3 (Sun 9:00–12:00) — Mock interviews with a professional career adviser

All three sessions are free. Session 3 is open only to those who have finished Sessions 1 and 2. Places are limited to 30 people; sign up at the front desk or call 04-2233-5566.

Bring a printed copy of your application. Laptops are not needed.

全文中譯

為你的下一場面試做好準備

  • 第一場(週六 9:00–11:00)—— 寫出一張讓忙碌主管真的會看的申請文件
  • 第二場(週六 13:00–15:00)—— 回答難題卻不顯得像背稿
  • 第三場(週日 9:00–12:00)—— 與專業生涯顧問進行模擬面試

三場皆免費。第三場僅開放給已完成第一、二場的人。名額限三十人;請至櫃檯報名或電洽 04-2233-5566。

請攜帶列印好的申請文件。不需要筆記型電腦。

Questions 25–28
25Who may attend Session 3?
AOnly people who bring a laptop
BAnyone who calls the office
COnly those who attended Sessions 1 and 2
DOnly workers over fifty
✔ 正確答案:(C) Only those who attended Sessions 1 and 2
中譯誰可以參加第三場?
解析Session 3 is open only to those who have finished Sessions 1 and 2。
26How long does Session 3 last?
ATwo hours
BTwo and a half hours
CThree hours
DFour hours
✔ 正確答案:(C) Three hours
中譯第三場持續多久?
解析週日 9:00–12:00,共三小時。
27What are participants told to bring?
AA laptop
BA printed application
CA photograph
DThirty dollars
✔ 正確答案:(B) A printed application
中譯參加者被告知要帶什麼?
解析Bring a printed copy of your application;並說明不需筆電。
28What is true about the cost of the workshop?
AAll sessions are free
BEach session costs a small fee
COnly Session 1 is free
DThe fee is paid at the front desk
✔ 正確答案:(A) All sessions are free
中譯關於工作坊的費用,何者正確?
解析All three sessions are free。
ARTICLE
The Quiet Rise of the Four-Day Week

Several firms in Europe have moved their staff to a four-day week without cutting pay. Early results are encouraging. In one study, a researcher found that output stayed the same while sick leave fell by almost a fifth.

Not every sector can adopt the idea. A hospital or a factory cannot simply close on Fridays. Still, offices where work is measured by results rather than by hours have found the change surprisingly easy.

The biggest problem is not productivity but meetings. The firms that succeeded had to cut the number of meetings sharply and give each remaining meeting a clear purpose. Many workers still associate long hours with loyalty, and that habit fades slowly.

全文中譯

歐洲數家公司已將員工改為每週工作四天且不減薪。初步結果令人鼓舞。在一項研究中,一位研究人員發現產出維持不變,病假卻減少了將近五分之一。

並非每個產業都能採用這個做法。醫院或工廠無法週五直接關門。不過,以成果而非工時衡量工作的辦公室,發現這項改變出奇容易。

最大的問題不是生產力,而是會議。成功的公司必須大幅減少會議數量,並讓每一場保留下來的會議都有明確目的。許多員工仍把長工時與忠誠聯想在一起,這個習慣消退得很慢。

Questions 29–32
29What did the study find about sick leave?
AIt stayed the same
BIt fell by about 20%
CIt rose slightly
DIt disappeared completely
✔ 正確答案:(B) It fell by about 20%
中譯研究對病假有何發現?
解析sick leave fell by almost a fifth,五分之一約 20%。
30Why can a factory NOT easily use a four-day week?
AIt has too few meetings
BIts workers are paid by the hour
CIts staff refuse to change
DIt cannot simply close on Fridays
✔ 正確答案:(D) It cannot simply close on Fridays
中譯為何工廠不易採用每週四天工作制?
解析A hospital or a factory cannot simply close on Fridays。
31According to the article, what did successful firms have to change?
AThe pay of their staff
BThe size of their offices
CThe type of work measured
DThe number of meetings
✔ 正確答案:(D) The number of meetings
中譯根據文章,成功的公司必須改變什麼?
解析Firms that succeeded had to cut the number of meetings sharply。
32What kind of office found the change easiest?
AOne that measures work by results
BOne that counts working hours
COne that never holds meetings
DOne that has no supervisor
✔ 正確答案:(A) One that measures work by results
中譯哪一種辦公室覺得這項改變最容易?
解析offices where work is measured by results rather than by hours。
CHART
Staff Survey: What Matters Most in a Job?

A company asked its 400 employees to choose the one thing that mattered most to them at work.

AnswerUnder 30Over 30
Higher pay48%31%
Flexible hours27%39%
A good supervisor15%22%
Chances to learn10%8%

The survey was carried out in March; every employee answered.

全文中譯

某公司請 400 位員工選出工作中對自己最重要的一件事。

選項30 歲以下30 歲以上
更高的薪水48%31%
彈性工時27%39%
好主管15%22%
學習機會10%8%

調查於三月進行;全體員工皆作答。

Questions 33–35
33Which answer was chosen most often by employees over 30?
AFlexible hours
BHigher pay
CA good supervisor
DChances to learn
✔ 正確答案:(A) Flexible hours
中譯30 歲以上員工最常選擇哪個答案?
解析Over 30 欄中 Flexible hours 佔 39%,為最高。
34Which answer shows the biggest difference between the two age groups?
AA good supervisor
BHigher pay
CChances to learn
DFlexible hours
✔ 正確答案:(B) Higher pay
中譯哪個答案在兩個年齡層之間差距最大?
解析Higher pay 相差 48%−31%=17,大於其他各項。
35What is true about the survey?
AIt was held in March
BHalf the staff did not reply
CIt asked about pay only
DOnly managers answered it
✔ 正確答案:(A) It was held in March
中譯關於這項調查,何者正確?
解析The survey was carried out in March; every employee answered。