📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第八回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/15一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第八回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 15 題建議時間 23 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

怡君:

謝謝你上週寄來的長訊息。抱歉我沒有早點回覆。自從三月奶奶的告別式之後,我們整個家都很安靜,有些晚上我實在找不出話來說。

情況正慢慢好轉。媽媽現在每天早上都到公園散步,上個星期天她還為廣播裡的某件事笑了出來。那個細小而令人愉快的聲音,比任何禮物都更讓我驚喜。

希望不會讓你失望,但八月的海邊之旅我想不參加了。在家安靜地過一週對我來說更有安慰的作用。我們改成九月一起喝咖啡吧。

愛你的
珮瑜

Questions 21–24
21Why did the writer not answer sooner?
AShe was already at the beach
BShe was angry with Yi-chun
CHer family has been sad since a death
DShe had lost the message
✔ 正確答案:(C) Her family has been sad since a death
中譯作者為什麼沒有早點回信?
解析依據 Since Grandma's funeral in March our whole house has been quiet,家中因喪事而低落,她一時說不出話來。
22What amazed the writer?
AHer mother laughing at the radio
BHer mother's daily walk
CA present from Yi-chun
DThe date of the beach trip
✔ 正確答案:(A) Her mother laughing at the radio
中譯什麼事讓作者感到驚喜?
解析依據 last Sunday she laughed at something on the radio. That small, delightful sound amazed me。
23What has the writer decided about August?
AShe will not join the beach trip
BShe will go for one day only
CShe will book the trip herself
DShe will invite Yi-chun to stay
✔ 正確答案:(A) She will not join the beach trip
中譯關於八月,作者做了什麼決定?
解析依據 I would rather not join the beach trip in August。
24What does the writer suggest doing instead?
AWriting another letter next week
BMaking a phone call in August
CHaving coffee in September
DWalking in the park together
✔ 正確答案:(C) Having coffee in September
中譯作者建議改做什麼?
解析依據 Let us meet for coffee in September instead。
NOTICE
The Quiet Room

The Quiet Room — open all term

  • Room 108, beside the library. Monday to Friday, 12:00 to 17:00.
  • No appointment is needed before 15:00; after that, please sign the list on the door.
  • Two trained counsellors are on duty every afternoon.

Students come here when exam worries keep them awake, and also when they simply want a calm corner. Nothing said in the room is repeated outside it. Talking early is far easier than waiting until a small worry grows into a large one. Tea is free. Food and phone calls are not allowed.

全文中譯

靜心室 —— 整學期開放

  • 108 教室,位於圖書館旁。週一至週五,12:00 至 17:00。
  • 15:00 前不需預約;15:00 之後請在門上的名單簽名。
  • 每天下午都有兩位受過訓練的輔導老師值班。

學生會在考試的煩惱讓自己睡不著時前來,也會單純因為想要一個安靜的角落而來。在室內說的話絕不會傳到外面。及早開口,遠比等到小煩惱變成大問題容易。茶水免費。禁帶食物、禁止通話。

Questions 25–28
25Where is the Quiet Room?
AInside the library
BNext to the sports field
CBeside the library
DAbove the school office
✔ 正確答案:(C) Beside the library
中譯靜心室在哪裡?
解析依據 Room 108, beside the library。
26When must a student sign the list on the door?
AOnly on Fridays
BBefore 15:00
CBefore noon
DAfter 15:00
✔ 正確答案:(D) After 15:00
中譯學生在什麼時候必須在門上的名單簽名?
解析依據 No appointment is needed before 15:00; after that, please sign the list on the door。
27What is NOT allowed in the room?
AEating food
BMeeting a counsellor
CTalking quietly
DDrinking tea
✔ 正確答案:(A) Eating food
中譯室內不允許什麼?
解析依據 Tea is free. Food and phone calls are not allowed,茶可以喝,食物不行。
28Why does the notice tell students to come early?
AThe room closes at noon
BSmall worries are easier to handle
CThe free tea runs out fast
DThe counsellors leave at 13:00
✔ 正確答案:(B) Small worries are easier to handle
中譯公告為什麼要學生及早前來?
解析依據 Talking early is far easier than waiting until a small worry grows into a large one。
ARTICLE
What a Good Cry Really Does

Why do people feel lighter after a good cry? For years scientists believed that tears only washed dust out of the eye. Newer studies point to something more useful: tears of sadness carry away chemicals that the body no longer needs.

There is a second reason. A person in tears is easy to notice, so crying quietly is a way of asking for help without using a single word. A friend who arrives with a cup of tea often does more good than any clever advice.

Tears alone, however, cure nothing. Doctors warn that a low mood lasting for months can affect every part of daily life and should be treated rather than hidden.

全文中譯

人為什麼在好好哭一場之後會覺得輕鬆?多年來科學家認為眼淚只是把灰塵沖出眼睛。較新的研究指出更有用的作用:悲傷的眼淚會帶走身體不再需要的化學物質。

還有第二個原因。淚眼婆娑的人很容易被注意到,所以安靜地哭泣是一種不必說一個字的求助方式。帶著一杯茶出現的朋友,往往比任何聰明的建議更有幫助。

然而,光是流淚並不能治好什麼。醫師提醒,持續數月的低落心情會影響日常生活的每個層面,應該接受治療,而不是隱藏起來。

Questions 29–32
29What did scientists once believe about tears?
AThey only cleaned the eye
BThey were a sign of illness
CThey carried away chemicals
DThey made people angry
✔ 正確答案:(A) They only cleaned the eye
中譯科學家從前對眼淚有什麼看法?
解析依據 For years scientists believed that tears only washed dust out of the eye。
30According to the article, what is the second use of crying?
AIt saves the body energy
BIt asks other people for help
CIt cleans dust from the face
DIt ends sadness immediately
✔ 正確答案:(B) It asks other people for help
中譯根據文章,哭泣的第二個作用是什麼?
解析依據 crying quietly asks for help without using a single word。
31What does the writer say about a friend who brings tea?
AIt stops the tears at once
BIt does more good than clever advice
CIt is less useful than advice
DIt should be politely refused
✔ 正確答案:(B) It does more good than clever advice
中譯作者如何評價帶茶來的朋友?
解析依據 A friend who arrives with a cup of tea often does more good than any clever advice。
32What do doctors warn about?
ATears contain no useful chemicals
BCrying too often is dangerous
CTea should not be given to sad people
DA long low mood needs treatment
✔ 正確答案:(D) A long low mood needs treatment
中譯醫師提出什麼警告?
解析依據 a low mood lasting for months ... should be treated rather than hidden。
CHART
Feelings During Exam Week

A senior high school asked 300 students to name the feeling they had most often during mid-term exam week.

FeelingBoysGirls
Worry about grades44%52%
Tiredness30%24%
Boredom18%9%
Excitement8%15%

Each student chose only one answer. The survey was taken on the last day of the exams.

全文中譯

某高中請 300 名學生說出期中考週期間最常出現的感受。

感受男生女生
擔心成績44%52%
疲倦30%24%
無聊18%9%
興奮8%15%

每位學生只能選一個答案。這項調查是在考試最後一天進行的。

Questions 33–35
33Which feeling did most girls report?
ATiredness
BBoredom
CWorry about grades
DExcitement
✔ 正確答案:(C) Worry about grades
中譯最多女生回報的是哪一種感受?
解析女生欄中 Worry about grades 佔 52%,為最高。
34Which feeling shows the largest gap between boys and girls?
AWorry about grades
BTiredness
CBoredom
DExcitement
✔ 正確答案:(C) Boredom
中譯哪一種感受在男女之間差距最大?
解析Boredom 相差 18%−9%=9,大於 Worry 的 8、Excitement 的 7 與 Tiredness 的 6。
35What is true about the survey?
AIt was taken on the last exam day
BOnly girls answered it
CStudents could choose two feelings
DIt was taken before the exams began
✔ 正確答案:(A) It was taken on the last exam day
中譯關於這項調查,何者正確?
解析依據 The survey was taken on the last day of the exams。