📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三回 第三大題 閱讀理解互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/15一·詞彙二·段落填空三·閱讀理解
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第三回

第三大題 閱讀理解 · Reading Comprehension
題數 15 題建議時間 23 分鐘題型 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
NOTICE
Bank Notice — Branch Closing

To our customers at the Zhongshan branch

This branch will close permanently on 30 September. The nearest branch will then be Minsheng, a ten-minute walk away.

  • Accounts, cards and regular payments will move automatically. You do not need to do anything.
  • Safe deposit boxes must be emptied before 20 September.
  • The cash machine outside this building will remain in service.

Customers over 70, or anyone who finds the change difficult, may ask for a home visit by calling 0800-221-118. Staff will help you move to online banking free of charge.

全文中譯

致中山分行的顧客

本分行將於九月三十日永久停業。屆時最近的分行為民生分行,步行約十分鐘。

  • 帳戶、卡片與定期扣款將自動轉移。您不需要做任何事。
  • 保管箱須於九月二十日前清空。
  • 本大樓外的提款機將繼續提供服務。

七十歲以上顧客,或任何覺得轉換困難的人,可撥打 0800-221-118 申請到府服務。行員將免費協助您轉為網路銀行。

Questions 21–24
21What must customers do about their accounts?
AClose them before September
BNothing; they move automatically
CVisit the Minsheng branch
DApply for new cards
✔ 正確答案:(B) Nothing; they move automatically
中譯顧客對帳戶必須做什麼?
解析will move automatically. You do not need to do anything。
22What is the deadline for safe deposit boxes?
A10 September
B30 September
C20 September
D1 October
✔ 正確答案:(C) 20 September
中譯保管箱的期限是何時?
解析must be emptied before 20 September。
23What will remain available after the branch closes?
AThe safe deposit boxes
BThe meeting room
CThe counter service
DThe cash machine outside
✔ 正確答案:(D) The cash machine outside
中譯分行關閉後什麼仍可使用?
解析The cash machine outside this building will stay open。
24Who may ask for a home visit?
AOnly online banking users
BCustomers over 70 or those finding it difficult
CAnyone with a safe deposit box
DOnly business customers
✔ 正確答案:(B) Customers over 70 or those finding it difficult
中譯誰可以申請到府服務?
解析Customers over 70, or anyone who finds the change difficult。
ARTICLE
The Cost of Being Poor

Economists have long noticed something unfair: it is expensive to have little money. A family that cannot pay a year's insurance all at once must pay monthly, and monthly costs more. A worker without a bank account pays a fee to cash a cheque. Without capital, a family cannot buy in bulk or mend a roof before it leaks.

Cheap shoes are another example. A pair that lasts four months may cost a third as much as a pair that lasts three years, but over a decade the cheap pair costs far more.

Some cities now lend small sums at no interest so that families can buy the yearly plan rather than the monthly one. Early results suggest that the loans are almost always repaid.

全文中譯

經濟學家很早就注意到一件不公平的事:錢少反而昂貴。一個無法一次付清整年保險的家庭必須按月繳,而按月比較貴。沒有銀行帳戶的工人兌現支票要付手續費。沒有資金,一個家庭無法整批採購,也無法在屋頂漏水前先修好。

便宜的鞋子是另一個例子。一雙只撐四個月的鞋,價格可能只有能穿三年那雙的三分之一,但十年下來,便宜那雙花的錢多得多。

有些城市現在提供無息小額借款,讓家庭可以買整年方案而非按月方案。初步結果顯示,這些借款幾乎都會如期還清。

Questions 25–28
25What is the writer's main point?
ACheap shoes are badly made
BInsurance is always too expensive
CBanks should charge no fees
DHaving little money makes things cost more
✔ 正確答案:(D) Having little money makes things cost more
中譯作者的主要觀點是什麼?
解析it is expensive to have little money 為全文主旨。
26Why does a worker without a bank account pay more?
AHe lives in a violent neighborhood
BHe must buy insurance
CHe pays higher taxes
DHe pays a fee to cash a cheque
✔ 正確答案:(D) He pays a fee to cash a cheque
中譯沒有銀行帳戶的工人為何要多付錢?
解析pays a fee to cash a cheque。文中談的是沒有銀行帳戶要付手續費,並未提到住在 violent 暴力的社區。
27What does the shoe example show?
ACheap items can cost more over time
BPrices rise every decade
CEveryone should buy expensive shoes
DGood shoes should bind the foot firmly
✔ 正確答案:(A) Cheap items can cost more over time
中譯鞋子的例子說明什麼?
解析over a decade the cheap pair costs far more。鞋子是否 bind 綑綁、緊裹住腳並不是這個例子要說明的重點。
28What have some cities started doing?
AOpening free bank branches
BSelling insurance directly
CLending small sums at no interest
DGiving away shoes
✔ 正確答案:(C) Lending small sums at no interest
中譯有些城市開始做什麼?
解析lend small sums at no interest。
全文中譯

阿威你好:

你昨天問我要不要加入公司的儲蓄計畫,以下是我所知道的。

你每存一元,公司加五角,上限是薪水的百分之五。那部分等於是白拿的錢,所以我至少會存滿百分之五。那是我做過最輕鬆的財務決定。

這筆錢在你離職或滿六十歲之前不能領出。這是限制所在。如果你覺得未來兩年可能需要現金買房,也要在計畫之外留一些存款。

向會計部的劉小姐拿表格,大約十分鐘就能辦好。

阿肯

Questions 29–32
29What does the company add to the plan?
A50 cents for every dollar saved
BA fixed 5% of the salary
COne month's salary a year
DNothing until you turn 60
✔ 正確答案:(A) 50 cents for every dollar saved
中譯公司為這個計畫增加了什麼?
解析adds 50 cents for every dollar you put in。
30According to Ken, what is the catch?
AThe form takes too long
BThe company may close
CThe money cannot be taken out early
DThe rate may fall
✔ 正確答案:(C) The money cannot be taken out early
中譯根據阿肯的說法,所謂的「限制」是指什麼?
解析cannot be taken out until you leave the company or turn 60。
31What does Ken advise if Wei may buy a flat soon?
AJoin at more than 5%
BWait two years before joining
CKeep some savings outside the plan
DAsk for a company loan
✔ 正確答案:(C) Keep some savings outside the plan
中譯若阿威可能很快買房,阿肯建議什麼?
解析keep some savings outside the plan as well。
32Who should Wei contact?
AMs. Liu in accounts
BKen's supervisor
CThe bank
DThe company doctor
✔ 正確答案:(A) Ms. Liu in accounts
中譯阿威應該聯絡誰?
解析Ask Ms. Liu in accounts for the form。
CHART
Average Household Spending, 2025

The table shows the percentage of monthly income that 500 households spend on each item.

ItemLow incomeMiddle incomeHigh income
Housing42%31%22%
Food28%21%14%
Transport11%14%13%
Savings3%15%31%

Figures do not include one-off costs such as medical bills.

Households were grouped by monthly income before tax, and each figure is an average for that group.

全文中譯

下表顯示五百戶家庭每月收入中花在各項目上的百分比。

項目低收入中收入高收入
住房42%31%22%
食物28%21%14%
交通11%14%13%
儲蓄3%15%31%

數字不含醫療費等一次性支出。

家庭依稅前月收入分組,每個數字為該組的平均值。

Questions 33–35
33Which item takes the largest share for low-income households?
AHousing
BFood
CTransport
DSavings
✔ 正確答案:(A) Housing
中譯低收入家庭哪一項支出佔比最大?
解析低收入欄 Housing 佔 42%,為最高。
34Which item rises as income rises?
AFood
BSavings
CTransport
DHousing
✔ 正確答案:(B) Savings
中譯哪一項隨收入提高而增加?
解析Savings 由 3% 增至 15%、31%。
35What is NOT counted in these figures?
AOne-off costs such as medical bills
BBus fares
CRent payments
DGrocery bills
✔ 正確答案:(A) One-off costs such as medical bills
中譯這些數字未計入什麼?
解析Figures do not include one-off costs such as medical bills。