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中級聽力測驗 單字第 05 回 食材與營養

GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test  ·  Practice Set v05

共 35 題約 30 分鐘 看圖辨義 5 + 問答 10 + 簡短對話 10 + 簡短談話 10 依 2021 新制題型

怎麼用這一份

  1. 每一題組旁邊都有 🔊 播放。正式測驗只播一次,第一次作答請忍住不要重播。
  2. 第一、二部分的題目與選項不印在題本上,所以預設只看得到 A B C D;真的聽不懂再按「顯示題目/選項文字」。
  3. 第三、四部分的選項會印出來——請在音檔開始前先掃過選項與圖表,這是拿分的關鍵。
  4. 全部作答完按「交卷計分」,會顯示答案、解析與錄音稿。
  5. 想模擬正式測驗,改用下面的整回連續播放,中間已留好 8 秒作答時間,中途不要暫停。
播放方式
🎧 整回連續播放(模擬正式測驗)

成績

※ 正式測驗採量尺分數(滿分 120),無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考:答對約 24 題(七成)以上,較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。

第 1 部分看圖辨義Picture Description

In this part, you will see four pictures. For each question, look at the picture and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Each question and its four choices will be spoken only once. They are NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 5 題。請看圖片,聽問題與四個選項,選出最適當的答案。問題與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
Picture A
1
答案:C
What is the man behind the counter doing?櫃台後的男子正在做什麼?
圍著圍裙的男子高舉刀子在砧板上剁肉,是肉販(butcher)的動作。microscope(顯微鏡)、wagon(推車)、install(安裝)、cooker(爐具)都是本回單字的誘答。
2
答案:C
Where is this scene taking place?這個場景發生在哪裡?
牆上掛著肉品、櫃台裡陳列生肉、男子在剁肉,是典型的肉舖。butcher 是「肉販、肉舖」,本回主題字。

Q1. What is the man behind the counter doing?櫃台後的男子正在做什麼?

Q2. Where is this scene taking place?這個場景發生在哪裡?

NUTRITION FACTS (per serving)Protein18 gSugar9 gFat6 gVitamin C12 mgServing size 200 ml
Picture B
3
答案:A
According to the label, which nutrient is highest in this food?根據標示,這個食品中含量最高的營養素是什麼?
營養標示上 Protein 18 公克最高,糖 9 公克、脂肪 6 公克、維生素 C 只有 12 毫克。nutrient(營養素)、protein(蛋白質)、vitamin(維生素)都是本回主題字。

Q3. According to the label, which nutrient is highest in this food?根據標示,這個食品中含量最高的營養素是什麼?

SHOPPING LIST1.Whole grain bread2.Maple syrup3.Chewing gum4.Olive oil
Picture C
4
答案:B
Looking at the shopping list, what does the woman NOT need to buy?看這張購物清單,這位女子不需要買什麼?
清單上有全穀麵包、楓糖漿與口香糖,唯獨沒有檸檬汁(lemonade)。grain(穀物)、syrup(糖漿)、gum(口香糖)都是本回單字。

Q4. Looking at the shopping list, what does the woman NOT need to buy?看這張購物清單,這位女子不需要買什麼?

Protein per 100 g010203031Chicken26Beef22Fish9Beansgrams
Picture D
5
答案:C
What can we tell from the chart?從這張圖表可以看出什麼?
圖中雞肉 31 最高,牛肉 26、魚 22、豆類 9,所以正解是「雞肉蛋白質含量最高」。說魚最少的那個選項錯,最少的是豆類;牛肉與雞肉也不相等。

Q5. What can we tell from the chart?從這張圖表可以看出什麼?

第 2 部分問答Question Response

In this part, you will hear a question or a statement, followed by four responses. Choose the best response to what you hear. Everything is spoken only once and is NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一個問句或敘述,接著聽到四個回答,請選出最適當的回應。題目與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
6
答案:D
Why does the doctor want you to eat more grain?醫生為什麼要你多吃穀類?
問原因就要用 because 回答。grain(穀物)、digestion(消化)是主題字;commander(指揮官)、strict(嚴格的)、proverb(諺語)、lens(鏡頭)都是誘答。

Q6. Why does the doctor want you to eat more grain?醫生為什麼要你多吃穀類?

7
答案:D
Is there any protein in this soup?這碗湯裡有蛋白質嗎?
問湯裡有沒有蛋白質(protein),正解舉出雞肉和豆子這些含蛋白質的食材。shell(貝殼)、bead(珠子)、whistle(吹口哨)、property(財產)都是誘答。

Q7. Is there any protein in this soup?這碗湯裡有蛋白質嗎?

8
答案:B
Should I chop the vegetables before boiling them?青菜要先切再煮嗎?
chop 是「切碎」,正解回答「要」並補充理由(nutrient 營養素會流失)。apology(道歉)、text(文本)、sum(總額)都是本回通用字的誘答。

Q8. Should I chop the vegetables before boiling them?青菜要先切再煮嗎?

9
答案:A
This yogurt is past its date. Should we still eat it?這優格過期了。還能吃嗎?
問過期食物能不能吃,正解給出明確建議:保險起見丟掉。wicked(邪惡的)、nylon(尼龍)、cyclist(自行車手)都與食物安全無關。

Q9. This yogurt is past its date. Should we still eat it?這優格過期了。還能吃嗎?

10
答案:D
What's the difference between these two kinds of flour?這兩種麵粉有什麼不同?
問兩者差別,正解用 distinguish(分辨)回應。collapse(倒塌)、composer(作曲家)、install(安裝)都是誘答。

Q10. What's the difference between these two kinds of flour?這兩種麵粉有什麼不同?

11
答案:B
Do you have a specific brand of syrup in mind?你心裡有特定牌子的糖漿嗎?
specific 是「特定的」,正解指出想要玻璃罐裝的那個。container(容器)、syrup(糖漿)是本回單字;declaration、evolution、republican 都是誘答。

Q11. Do you have a specific brand of syrup in mind?你心裡有特定牌子的糖漿嗎?

12
答案:D
I've had a complaint about the meat we sold yesterday.有人針對我們昨天賣的肉提出客訴。
接到客訴(complaint)最負責的回應是全面檢查。ought to 是「應該」。instructor(教練)、version(版本)、contrary(相反的)都是誘答。

Q12. I've had a complaint about the meat we sold yesterday.有人針對我們昨天賣的肉提出客訴。

13
答案:C
Is this container durable enough for the freezer?這個容器夠耐用可以冷凍嗎?
durable 是「耐用的」,正解用 continuous(不間斷的)回應耐用度。注意 continuous(不間斷的)與 continual(一再反覆的)意思不同,本回兩個字都要會。cultivate(耕作)、explosion(爆炸)、tendency(傾向)都是誘答。

Q13. Is this container durable enough for the freezer?這個容器夠耐用可以冷凍嗎?

14
答案:C
Why do you warn customers about this cheese?你為什麼要提醒顧客注意這款起司?
warn 是「警告、提醒」,正解給出理由(digest 消化)。occasion(場合)、remarkable(了不起的)、monitor(螢幕)都是誘答。

Q14. Why do you warn customers about this cheese?你為什麼要提醒顧客注意這款起司?

15
答案:C
How much consideration did they give to nutrition?他們對營養有多少考量?
consideration(考量)與 considerable(相當多的)是同詞根不同詞性,正解巧妙呼應。counter(流理台)、courageous(勇敢的)、immigration(移民)都是誘答。

Q15. How much consideration did they give to nutrition?他們對營養有多少考量?

第 3 部分簡短對話Short Conversations

In this part, you will hear a short conversation followed by one question. The conversation and the question are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短對話與一個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
16
答案:D
What did the butcher recommend?肉販建議什麼?
女子最後說 He suggested cooking it slowly(他建議慢慢煮)。butcher(肉販)、flesh(肉)都是本回主題字。

W: The butcher said this cut is leaner than the one I usually buy.肉販說這塊肉比我平常買的那塊更瘦。

M: Less fat is good, but will it still be tender?脂肪少是好事,但還會嫩嗎?

W: He suggested cooking it slowly so the flesh does not dry out.他建議用小火慢煮,肉質才不會變柴。

Q16. What did the butcher recommend?肉販建議什麼?

17
答案:C
What does the woman think of the advice?女子對這個說法有什麼看法?
contrary to(與……相反)明確表示與營養學界的說法牴觸。nutrition(營養)的相關字與 contrary 都是本回單字。

M: My grandmother says a spoonful of syrup a day is good for you.我奶奶說每天一匙糖漿對身體好。

W: That's a nice idea, but contrary to what most nutritionists say.想法不錯,但與大多數營養師的說法相反。

M: I suppose she grew up in different times.我想她是在不同的年代長大的。

Q17. What does the woman think of the advice?女子對這個說法有什麼看法?

18
答案:A
Why does the man use glass?男子為什麼用玻璃罐?
男子說 Glass keeps it fresh much longer(玻璃能保鮮久很多)。container(容器)是本回衍生字。

W: Why do you keep the flour in a glass container?你為什麼把麵粉放在玻璃罐裡?

M: Plastic lets in air. Glass keeps it fresh much longer.塑膠會透氣。玻璃能保鮮久很多。

W: I should do the same, then.那我也該這麼做。

Q18. Why does the man use glass?男子為什麼用玻璃罐?

19
答案:A
What does the man warn the woman about?男子提醒女子注意什麼?
男子引述講師(instructor)的警告:not to reheat rice more than once(白飯不要重複加熱超過一次)。warn(警告)、digestion(消化)都是本回單字。

M: The instructor warned us not to reheat rice more than once.講師警告我們白飯不要重複加熱超過一次。

W: Really? I do that all the time.真的嗎?我常常這樣。

M: Apparently it can upset your digestion.據說那會引起消化不適。

Q19. What does the man warn the woman about?男子提醒女子注意什麼?

20
答案:C
What is the man's concern?男子擔心的是什麼?
男子用 but 轉折,指出糖分偏高。聽力題中 but 之後往往才是說話者真正的重點。

W: This label says the product contains no artificial colors.這個標示說產品不含人工色素。

M: Good, but look at the sugar — nine grams in one small cup.很好,但看看糖——一小杯就九公克。

W: I hadn't noticed that.我沒注意到。

Q20. What is the man's concern?男子擔心的是什麼?

21
答案:C
What does the woman point out at the end?女子最後指出什麼?
a considerable sum 是「相當大的一筆錢」,指價格昂貴。remarkable(了不起的)、considerable、sum(總額)都是本回單字。

W: The new machine can measure vitamin levels in ten seconds.這台新機器十秒就能測出維生素含量。

M: That's remarkable. The old one took an hour.真了不起。舊的要一小時。

W: It cost a considerable sum, though.不過它花了相當大一筆錢。

Q21. What does the woman point out at the end?女子最後指出什麼?

Nutrition per 100 g
FoodProteinFat
Beef26 g15 g
Chicken breast31 g3.6 g
Peanuts26 g49 g
Cheese25 g33 g
22
答案:C
Look at the table. Which food will the man choose?請看營養表。男子會選哪一種食物?
條件是蛋白質高、脂肪低。雞胸肉蛋白質 31 公克最高、脂肪僅 3.6 公克最低,正是正解。花生與起司脂肪都很高,牛肉脂肪 15 公克也偏高。

M: I need something high in protein but low in fat.我需要蛋白質高、脂肪低的東西。

W: Then only one of these four fits.那這四種只有一種符合。

M: I'll take that one.那我就選那個。

Q22. Look at the table. Which food will the man choose?請看營養表。男子會選哪一種食物?

23
答案:B
What will they most likely do?他們最可能怎麼做?
女子說水質沒問題,男子接著說 let's save the money(省下這筆錢),可知不會買。install(安裝)是本回通用字。

M: Do you think we should install a water filter in the kitchen?你覺得廚房該裝濾水器嗎?

W: The tap water here is fine, according to the last test.根據上次的檢測,這裡的自來水沒問題。

M: Then let's save the money.那我們就省下這筆錢。

Q23. What will they most likely do?他們最可能怎麼做?

24
答案:C
What does the man say about chewing gum?男子對嚼口香糖有什麼看法?
男子說無糖的沒問題(fine),但太多會不舒服,也就是「適量可以」。gum(口香糖)是本回主題字。

W: My son chews gum all day. Is that bad for him?我兒子整天嚼口香糖。這對他不好嗎?

M: Sugar-free gum is fine, but too much can upset the stomach.無糖的沒問題,但嚼太多會讓胃不舒服。

W: I'll tell him to cut down.我會叫他少嚼一點。

Q24. What does the man say about chewing gum?男子對嚼口香糖有什麼看法?

Nutrition Courses
CourseTimeLength
Food Safety19:00150 min
Reading Labels19:0090 min
Meal Planning10:0090 min
Kitchen Hygiene14:00120 min
25
答案:B
Look at the table. Which course will the man take?請看課表。男子會上哪一堂課?
條件是晚上開課且時長少於兩小時。Reading Labels 是 19:00、90 分鐘,同時符合,即為正解。Food Safety 雖在晚上但長達 150 分鐘。

M: I want a course that runs in the evening and lasts under two hours.我想上晚上開課、且不超過兩小時的課。

W: Then there's just one that matches.那只有一堂符合。

M: Please put my name down.請幫我報名。

Q25. Look at the table. Which course will the man take?請看課表。男子會上哪一堂課?

第 4 部分簡短談話Short Talks

In this part, you will hear a short talk followed by two or three questions. The talk and the questions are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短談話,接著聽到二至三個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
26
答案:D
Why is the new routine being introduced?為什麼要導入新流程?
廣播第一句就說 Following a customer complaint last week(因應上週的客訴)。complaint(客訴)是本回通用字。
27
答案:C
What must be written on every container?每個容器上必須寫什麼?
廣播說 must be labeled with the date it was opened(標上開封日期)。container(容器)是本回衍生字。

W: Attention, staff. Following a customer complaint last week, we are introducing a stricter routine for the fresh food counter. Every container must be labeled with the date it was opened, and any item past its date must be removed immediately. Consumers now expect clearer labels, so our trainer will run a short session on Thursday. We ought to see a considerable improvement within a month.全體同仁請注意。因應上週的一則客訴,我們將對生鮮櫃台實施更嚴格的流程。每個容器都必須標上開封日期,任何過期品項須立即下架。消費者現在期待更清楚的標示,因此我們的講師將於週四進行一場簡短的訓練。我們應該能在一個月內看到相當顯著的改善。

Q26. Why is the new routine being introduced?為什麼要導入新流程?

Q27. What must be written on every container?每個容器上必須寫什麼?

28
答案:D
What does the test show?檢查結果顯示什麼?
留言說 your iron is slightly low(鐵質略低),其餘數值正常。protein、vitamin 都是本回主題字。
29
答案:C
What does the doctor suggest?醫師建議什麼?
留言說 eating more dark green vegetables and red meat(多吃深綠色蔬菜與紅肉)。consult(諮詢)是複習字。

M: Hello, this is the Green Valley Health Center calling for Ms. Chang. Your blood test results are back. Your protein and vitamin levels are all normal, but your iron is slightly low. The doctor suggests eating more dark green vegetables and red meat. There is no need to worry — this is very common. Please call us if you would like to consult the doctor in person.您好,這裡是綠谷健康中心,找張小姐。您的血液檢查結果出來了。蛋白質與維生素數值都正常,但鐵質略低。醫師建議多吃深綠色蔬菜與紅肉。不需要擔心,這很常見。若您想親自諮詢醫師,請來電。

Q28. What does the test show?檢查結果顯示什麼?

Q29. What does the doctor suggest?醫師建議什麼?

30
答案:C
What is the main point of the report?這則報導的重點是什麼?
報導指出一連串研究都無法證實舊說法,且現在認為每天一到兩顆是安全的,主旨是「舊警告站不住腳」。
31
答案:C
What is said about eggs?報導對蛋有什麼描述?
報導說 rich in protein and easy to digest… among the cheapest sources of nutrition。digest(消化)、nutrition(營養)都是主題字。
32
答案:B
What was the old warning based on?舊的警告是根據什麼?
報導最後說 based on a single small study from the nineteen sixties(根據一九六〇年代一項小型研究)。

W: And now for our health column. For years people were told that eating eggs raises cholesterol. A continual series of studies, however, has failed to prove it. Researchers now say that for most people one or two eggs a day is perfectly safe. Eggs are rich in protein and easy to digest, and they are among the cheapest sources of nutrition available. The old warning, it seems, was based on a single small study from the nineteen sixties.接下來是健康專欄。多年來人們被告知吃蛋會升高膽固醇。然而,一次又一次的研究都未能證實這一點。研究人員現在表示,對大多數人來說,一天一到兩顆蛋是完全安全的。蛋富含蛋白質、容易消化,而且是最便宜的營養來源之一。看來那個舊有的警告,是根據一九六〇年代一項小型研究得出的。

Q30. What is the main point of the report?這則報導的重點是什麼?

Q31. What is said about eggs?報導對蛋有什麼描述?

Q32. What was the old warning based on?舊的警告是根據什麼?

Community Kitchen - This Week
DaySessionPlace
Mon.Knife SkillsKitchen
Tue.Growing VegetablesGarden
Thu.Bread MakingKitchen
Sat.Food PreservingKitchen
33
答案:B
Look at the board. Which session is held in the garden?請看看板。哪一場課程在花園舉行?
談話說想學種菜的請參加週二那場,且在花園舉行;對照看板,週二正是 Growing Vegetables。cultivate(耕作)的概念與此呼應。
34
答案:D
Which session cannot be joined?哪一場課程無法報名?
談話明確說 the knife skills session is already full(刀工那場已額滿)。
35
答案:D
What are participants asked not to bring?參加者被要求不要帶什麼?
談話最後說 please do not bring your own cleaning sprays(請勿自行攜帶清潔噴劑),因為噴罐靠近火源可能會爆炸(explosive)。圍裙是「由我們提供」,不是禁止攜帶。

M: Good morning, and welcome to the community kitchen. On the board are the four sessions we run this week. If you want to learn how to grow your own vegetables, the Tuesday session is the one to join, and it is held in the garden rather than the kitchen. Please note that the knife skills session is already full. Aprons are provided; please do not bring your own cleaning sprays, as the cans can be explosive near a gas flame.早安,歡迎來到社區廚房。看板上是本週的四場課程。如果您想學自己種菜,請參加週二那一場,地點在花園而非廚房。請注意,刀工那一場已經額滿。圍裙由我們提供;請勿自行攜帶清潔噴劑,噴罐靠近瓦斯火源可能會爆炸。

Q33. Look at the board. Which session is held in the garden?請看看板。哪一場課程在花園舉行?

Q34. Which session cannot be joined?哪一場課程無法報名?

Q35. What are participants asked not to bring?參加者被要求不要帶什麼?

依全民英檢中級(2021 新制)題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創