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GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第二十四回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1The old pipe under the sink has a small , so there is always water on the floor.
Achip
Bscratch
Cleak
Doutline
✔ 正確答案:(C) leak
中譯水槽下的舊水管有個小漏洞,所以地板上總是有水。
解析由 there is always water on the floor(地上總是有水)可知水管在「漏水 leak」。chip 缺口、碎片,scratch 刮痕,outline 輪廓、概述,都不會造成持續漏水。
單字leak 滲漏、漏洞、scratch 抓痕、刮傷、chip 缺口、碎片;晶片
2The nurse will the medicine into your arm, and it will only hurt for a second.
Abump
Btremble
Cinject
Dflee
✔ 正確答案:(C) inject
中譯護士會把藥打進你的手臂,只會痛一下下。
解析the medicine into your arm 是打針的說法,選「注射 inject」。tremble 發抖、bump 碰撞、flee 逃離都不能接「把藥打進手臂」。
單字inject 注射、tremble 發抖、震顫、flee 逃離
3Before we buy the program, we should how much time it can really save us.
Aevaluate
Boffend
Cconclude
Dskim
✔ 正確答案:(A) evaluate
中譯買這套程式之前,我們應該先評估它到底能替我們省下多少時間。
解析買之前要先做的是「評估 evaluate」。conclude 是評估之後才做出結論,skim 是瀏覽,offend 是冒犯、觸犯,都不合語意。
單字evaluate 評估、評價、conclude 作出結論、斷定、skim 瀏覽、掠過
4The repair shop that a new screen would cost about two thousand dollars.
Aestimated
Brescued
Ccycled
Dchained
✔ 正確答案:(A) estimated
中譯維修店估計換一片新螢幕大約要兩千元。
解析後面接 about two thousand dollars(大約的金額),用「估計 estimate」。rescue 營救、chain 用鏈條拴住、cycle 騎自行車,都與報價無關。
單字estimate 估計、估算、rescue 援救、營救、chain 鍊條;用鏈條拴住
5Heavy traffic was the biggest to getting the goods there on time.
Aobstacle
Bobjective
Cprofit
Dassurance
✔ 正確答案:(A) obstacle
中譯交通壅塞是準時把貨送到最大的阻礙。
解析the biggest ____ to getting ... on time 指妨礙事情完成的「阻礙 obstacle」。objective 目的、目標(塞車不會是目標)、profit 利潤、assurance 保證,都不是妨礙。
單字obstacle 阻礙、絆腳石、assurance 保證;自信、objective 目的
6The whole room was filled with the sweet of fresh flowers.
Aequivalent
Binterpretation
Cfragrance
Dusage
✔ 正確答案:(C) fragrance
中譯整個房間充滿了鮮花甜美的香氣。
解析sweet ____ of fresh flowers 指花的「香味 fragrance」。usage 用法、interpretation 詮釋、equivalent 相等物,都不能用來形容氣味。
單字fragrance 香味、香水、usage 使用、用法、interpretation 詮釋、理解
7The deep sea is home to strange that very few people have ever seen.
Achicks
Bclowns
Coperators
Dcreatures
✔ 正確答案:(D) creatures
中譯深海裡住著極少人見過的奇特生物。
解析住在 deep sea 的是「生物 creature」。operator 操作人員、技工,clown 小丑,chick 小雞,都不是深海裡的物種。
單字creature 生物、clown 小丑、chicks 小雞、幼鳥
8Bananas and mangoes grow well in areas where it is warm all year.
Atropical
Bacademic
Cdigital
Dsystematic
✔ 正確答案:(A) tropical
中譯香蕉和芒果在全年溫暖的熱帶地區長得很好。
解析warm all year 正是「熱帶的 tropical」氣候。academic 學術的、digital 數位的、systematic 有系統的,都不能形容地區氣候。
單字tropical 熱帶的、academic 學術的、學業的、systematic 有系統的
9Someone had cut two names into the of the old tree by the gate.
Asite
Btrunk
Clily
Doneself
✔ 正確答案:(B) trunk
中譯有人在門邊那棵老樹的樹幹上刻了兩個名字。
解析of the old tree 之前要填樹的部位,選「樹幹 trunk」。site 位址、lily 百合花、oneself 自己(反身代名詞),都不是樹的一部分。
單字trunk 樹幹、site 位址、網站、lily 百合花
10 change has made it possible for many people to work far from the office.
AAcademic
BBrand-new
CTechnological
DEquivalent
✔ 正確答案:(C) Technological
中譯科技的變化使許多人得以在遠離辦公室的地方工作。
解析能讓人遠距工作的是「科技的 technological」變化。academic 學術的、equivalent 相等的、brand-new 全新的,都無法說明遠距工作的原因。
單字technological 科技的、equivalent 相等的;相等物、brand-new 全新的、嶄新的
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Tablets in the Classroom

Two years ago our school started a digital reading plan and gave a 11 to every student. The change was not easy. Teachers first had to learn the new 12 that runs the reading lessons, and the school 13 often slowed down when three hundred people went online at the same time. A few machines even 14 during the week of the first exams. Today, however, few teachers want to go back. Students hand in their homework through one simple 15, and anyone who misses a lesson can watch it again at home. Most teachers now say the technology finally saves time.

Questions 11–15
11
Atrunk
Bfable
Cclown
Dtablet
✔ 正確答案:(D) tablet
解析gave a ____ to every student 加上前面的 digital reading plan,可知發的是「平板電腦 tablet」。trunk 樹幹、clown 小丑、fable 寓言都不是可以發給學生的閱讀裝置。
12
Aauthority
Bsoftware
Cusage
Dfragrance
✔ 正確答案:(B) software
解析the new ____ that runs the reading lessons 指跑課程的「軟體 software」。usage 用法、authority 職權、fragrance 香味都無法 run lessons。
13
Anetwork
Bsite
Ccycle
Dchain
✔ 正確答案:(A) network
解析three hundred people went online at the same time 造成變慢的是學校的「網路 network」。chain 鍊條、site 位址、cycle 循環都不會因為上線人數而變慢。
14
Acrashed
Btrembled
Cskimmed
Dfled
✔ 正確答案:(A) crashed
解析machines 在考試週發生的狀況是「當機 crash」。flee 逃離、tremble 發抖、skim 瀏覽都不是機器的動作。
15
Aobstacle
Binterpretation
Cfrustrate
Dapp
✔ 正確答案:(D) app
解析Students hand in their homework through one simple ____ 指用一個「應用程式 app」收作業。obstacle 阻礙、interpretation 詮釋都無法用來收作業;frustrate 使灰心是動詞,不能放在 one simple 之後當名詞。
全文中譯兩年前,我們學校開始推動數位閱讀計畫,發給每位學生一台平板電腦。這個改變並不容易。老師得先學會操作閱讀課程的新軟體,而當三百人同時上線時,學校的網路也常常變慢。第一次段考那週甚至有幾台機器當機。不過如今很少有老師想回到從前。學生透過一個簡單的應用程式繳交作業,缺課的人也能在家重看那堂課。現在多數老師都說,這項科技終於替他們省下了時間。
Passage 2
Everything in the Cloud

Ten years ago most people kept their files on one computer at home. If that 16 was stolen or damaged, the photos were gone forever. Today many of us store everything in the 17 instead. Companies keep our files on huge machines far away, and we open them with a password or a short 18 sent to our phone. The change is useful, but it does bring risks. A single 19 at one company can expose millions of private records. Experts therefore advise users to check their settings in a 20 way at least twice a year.

Questions 16–20
16
Alily
Bchick
Cdevice
Dcreature
✔ 正確答案:(C) device
解析承接前句 one computer at home,被偷或損壞的是那台「裝置 device」。creature 生物、chick 小雞、lily 百合花都不是存檔案的東西。
17
Aperfume
Bcloud
Csausage
Dbump
✔ 正確答案:(B) cloud
解析store everything in the ____ 加上後句「檔案放在遠方的大型主機」,指的是「雲端 cloud」。perfume 香水、sausage 香腸、bump 碰撞聲都不能存檔案。
18
Ascratch
Bspark
Cmurderer
Dcode
✔ 正確答案:(D) code
解析a password or a short ____ sent to our phone 指手機收到的驗證「代碼 code」。spark 火花、scratch 刮痕、murderer 兇手都不會傳到手機當作密碼。
19
Aleak
Brescue
Cprofit
Dequivalent
✔ 正確答案:(A) leak
解析can expose millions of private records(讓私人紀錄曝光)的是資料「外洩 leak」。profit 利潤、rescue 營救、equivalent 相等物都不會造成外洩。
20
Abrand-new
Bsystematic
Cacademic
Dtropical
✔ 正確答案:(B) systematic
解析check their settings in a ____ way at least twice a year 指「有系統的 systematic」方式。tropical 熱帶的、academic 學術的、brand-new 全新的都不能形容檢查方式。
全文中譯十年前,多數人把檔案存在家裡的一台電腦上。如果那台裝置被偷或損壞,照片就永遠不見了。今天我們許多人改把所有東西存在雲端。業者把我們的檔案放在遠方的大型主機裡,我們則用密碼或手機收到的短代碼來開啟。這樣的改變很方便,但確實帶來風險。一家公司的一次外洩,就可能讓數百萬筆私人紀錄曝光。因此專家建議使用者每年至少兩次有系統地檢查自己的設定。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

各位同仁:

本辦公室的網路將於本週六上午八點至下午兩點關閉。這六小時內,業務用的應用程式與共用磁碟都無法使用,因此請在週五晚上先存好您的工作檔案。

週一再次登入時,系統會請您輸入員工編號,以及一組傳送到手機的六位數代碼。舊密碼將不再有效。

若升級後您的電腦當機,請勿打電話到櫃檯。請改在協助網站上回報問題,技術人員將於一個工作天內到您的樓層處理。

感謝各位的配合,
資訊室 吳亞倫

Questions 21–24
21What will happen this Saturday?
ANew computers will be delivered
BThe sales team will hold a meeting
CA technician will visit every floor
DThe office network will be shut down
✔ 正確答案:(D) The office network will be shut down
中譯本週六會發生什麼事?
解析信中第一段即說 Our office network will be shut down this Saturday from 8 a.m. until 2 p.m.
22What must staff do when they log in on Monday?
AUse the same old password
BInstall the software themselves
CEnter a staff number and a six-digit code
DCall the front desk first
✔ 正確答案:(C) Enter a staff number and a six-digit code
中譯同仁週一登入時必須做什麼?
解析第二段 the system will ask you to input your staff number and a six-digit code sent to your phone;並說舊密碼失效。
23What should staff do if a computer crashes after the upgrade?
APhone the front desk
BRestart the whole network
CReport it on the help site
DWait until next Saturday
✔ 正確答案:(C) Report it on the help site
中譯若升級後電腦當機,同仁該怎麼做?
解析第三段 do not call the front desk. Report the problem on the help site instead.
24What does Alan ask staff to do on Friday evening?
ATurn off the lights
BSave their work
CChange their phone number
DCome to the IT office
✔ 正確答案:(B) Save their work
中譯亞倫要求同仁在週五晚上做什麼?
解析第一段結尾 so please save your work on Friday evening.
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  • New M2 chip: twice as fast as last year's model
  • Free 100 GB of cloud storage for a whole year
  • Store price NT$12,900; students pay NT$10,900 with a school card

Trade in any old device before 30 September and get another NT$1,500 off. Orders placed on our web site arrive within three working days, and delivery inside the city is free.

Sorry, the student price cannot be used together with the trade-in offer.

全文中譯

K-Pad Air 上市了!

  • 全新十吋平板電腦,僅重 420 公克
  • 全新 M2 晶片:速度是去年機型的兩倍
  • 免費贈送整整一年 100 GB 雲端空間
  • 門市價 12,900 元;學生持學生證只要 10,900 元

九月三十日前以任何舊裝置折抵,可再折 1,500 元。在本公司網站下單者三個工作天內到貨,市區配送免費。

抱歉,學生價不得與舊機折抵優惠合併使用。

Questions 25–28
25How much does a student with a school card pay?
ANT$1,500
BNT$10,900
CNT$12,900
DNT$11,400
✔ 正確答案:(B) NT$10,900
中譯持學生證的學生要付多少錢?
解析清單最後一項 students pay NT$10,900 with a school card。
26What is offered free for one year?
AA second tablet
B100 GB of cloud storage
CA larger screen
DA repair service
✔ 正確答案:(B) 100 GB of cloud storage
中譯什麼東西免費贈送一年?
解析Free 100 GB of cloud storage for a whole year。
27What is true about the two offers?
AThey are for online orders only
BOnly students may trade in a device
CThey cannot be used together
DBoth end in October
✔ 正確答案:(C) They cannot be used together
中譯關於這兩項優惠,何者正確?
解析最後一句 the student price cannot be used together with the trade-in offer。
28How long do orders from the web site take to arrive?
AWithin thirty days
BWithin one week
CWithin three working days
DOn the same day
✔ 正確答案:(C) Within three working days
中譯在網站下的訂單多久會到貨?
解析Orders placed on our web site arrive within three working days。
ARTICLE
Should Children Learn to Code?

Ten years ago few primary schools taught children to write code. Today many of them do, and parents often ask whether the subject is worth the class time.

Teachers who support it say the aim is not to produce programmers. Writing a simple program forces a child to break a large problem into small steps and to test each step in a systematic way, a habit that helps in every subject.

Critics reply that technology changes so fast that today's language will be useless by the time these students leave school. Both sides agree on one point, though: a class of thirty children and one broken computer teaches nobody anything.

全文中譯

十年前很少有國小教孩子寫程式。如今許多學校都教了,家長也常問這門課值不值得佔用上課時間。

支持的老師說,目的並不是要培養程式設計師。寫一支簡單的程式,會逼孩子把大問題拆成小步驟,並且有系統地測試每一個步驟,這種習慣在每一科都用得上。

批評者則回應,科技變化太快,等這些學生畢業時,今天學的語言早就沒用了。不過雙方在一點上有共識:三十個孩子配一台壞掉的電腦,誰也學不到東西。

Questions 29–32
29According to supporters, what does writing a program teach children?
ATo study without a teacher
BTo become professional programmers
CTo type much more quickly
DTo break a big problem into small steps
✔ 正確答案:(D) To break a big problem into small steps
中譯根據支持者的說法,寫程式教會孩子什麼?
解析第二段 forces a child to break a large problem into small steps and to test each step in a systematic way。
30What is the critics' main worry?
ATeachers are paid too little
BToday's language will soon be out of date
CSchools buy too many computers
DChildren write code too slowly
✔ 正確答案:(B) Today's language will soon be out of date
中譯批評者最主要的擔憂是什麼?
解析第三段 technology changes so fast that today's language will be useless by the time these students leave school。
31What do both sides agree on?
ABroken equipment helps nobody
BCoding should start at the age of six
CThe subject should be optional
DParents should teach coding at home
✔ 正確答案:(A) Broken equipment helps nobody
中譯雙方在哪一點上有共識?
解析最後一句 a class of thirty children and one broken computer teaches nobody anything。
32What has changed over the past ten years?
AComputers have become cheaper
BFewer parents ask about the subject
CClasses have become much smaller
DMore primary schools now teach coding
✔ 正確答案:(D) More primary schools now teach coding
中譯過去十年有什麼改變?
解析第一段 Ten years ago few primary schools taught children to write code. Today many of them do。
CHART
How Teenagers Spend Their Screen Time

A city library asked 300 teenagers how they spent their screen time on a normal school day.

ActivityBoysGirls
Games52%24%
Video and music26%35%
Chatting with friends14%31%
Schoolwork8%10%

Each teenager chose one answer only. Phone use during lessons was not counted.

全文中譯

某市立圖書館詢問 300 位青少年,在一般上學日如何運用他們的螢幕時間。

活動男生女生
玩遊戲52%24%
影音與音樂26%35%
和朋友聊天14%31%
做功課8%10%

每位青少年只能選一個答案。上課時使用手機的情形不列入計算。

Questions 33–35
33Which activity did girls choose most often?
AVideo and music
BGames
CChatting with friends
DSchoolwork
✔ 正確答案:(A) Video and music
中譯女生最常選擇哪一項活動?
解析Girls 一欄中 Video and music 佔 35%,高於其他各項。
34Which activity shows the biggest difference between boys and girls?
ASchoolwork
BVideo and music
CChatting with friends
DGames
✔ 正確答案:(D) Games
中譯哪一項活動的男女差距最大?
解析Games 為 52% 對 24%,相差 28 個百分點,是四項中差距最大的。
35What was NOT counted in the survey?
AThe number of teenagers asked
BPhone use during lessons
CThe time spent on games
DThe answers given by girls
✔ 正確答案:(B) Phone use during lessons
中譯這項調查沒有計入什麼?
解析最後一句 Phone use during lessons was not counted。