📘 中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十七回互動講義 · 點選項即判分作答 0/35
GEPT · INTERMEDIATE READING

中級閱讀模擬測驗 第十七回

Intermediate Reading Comprehension Test
題數 35 題時間 45 分鐘題型 詞彙 / 段落填空 / 閱讀理解CEFR B1–B2
1

詞彙 Vocabulary

共 10 題/每題選出最適合題意的字詞
請由四個選項中,選出一個最適合句意的字或詞。
1Cheap rooms become during the summer festival, so travelers should book early.
Aindustrial
Bscarce
Cjuicy
Dsingular
✔ 正確答案:(B) scarce
中譯夏季慶典期間便宜的房間變得稀少,所以旅客應該提早訂房。
解析由 book early(應提早訂房)可推出房間是「稀少的 scarce」。singular 單數的、industrial 工業的、juicy 多汁的,都不能用來說明房間的供給多寡。
單字scarce 稀少的、缺乏的、singular 單數的、industrial 工業的
2The old actor in the photograph had a thick on his upper lip.
Aorgan
Bmoustache
Cheel
Djealousy
✔ 正確答案:(B) moustache
中譯照片裡那位老演員的上唇留著濃密的八字鬍。
解析on his upper lip(上唇上方)長的是「八字鬍 moustache」。heel 腳後跟、organ 器官、jealousy 妒忌,都不可能長在嘴唇上方。
單字moustache 上唇的鬍子、八字鬍、heel 腳後跟、鞋後跟、organ 器官
3Please the straps of your backpack so that it will not slip off your shoulders.
Aweep
Bpolish
Ctighten
Dforbid
✔ 正確答案:(C) tighten
中譯請把背包的背帶束緊,這樣它才不會從你的肩膀滑落。
解析so that it will not slip off(才不會滑落)表示要「使變緊 tighten」。weep 哭泣、polish 擦亮、forbid 禁止,都無法與 straps 搭配。
單字tighten 使變緊、加強、polish 拋光、擦亮、weep 哭泣、流淚
4The shop will that any broken part will be replaced free of charge within one year.
Ainsult
Bguarantee
Csimplify
Dthreaten
✔ 正確答案:(B) guarantee
中譯這家店保證一年內任何損壞的零件都會免費更換。
解析後面接 that 子句說明店家給顧客的承諾,選「保證 guarantee」。threaten 揚言要、insult 侮辱、simplify 簡化,語意都不合。
單字guarantee 保證、擔保、threaten 揚言要、威脅、insult 侮辱、辱罵
5Brushing your teeth twice a day is the easiest way to prevent tooth .
Asubstance
Bdust
Cdecay
Djustice
✔ 正確答案:(C) decay
中譯一天刷兩次牙是預防蛀牙最簡單的方法。
解析tooth ____ 為固定說法,指牙齒的「腐蝕、蛀壞 decay」。dust 灰塵、justice 正義、substance 物質,都無法和 tooth 組成「蛀牙」。
單字decay 腐爛、衰敗、substance 物質、本質、dust 灰塵、塵土
6The audience broke into loud the moment the singer finished her last song.
Asuggestion
Bdescription
Cinspiration
Dapplause
✔ 正確答案:(D) applause
中譯歌手唱完最後一首歌的那一刻,觀眾隨即爆出熱烈的掌聲。
解析audience 與 loud 搭配的是「鼓掌、喝采 applause」。description 描述、inspiration 靈感、suggestion 建議,都不是觀眾當場發出的聲響。
單字applause 鼓掌、喝采、description 描述、inspiration 靈感
7The heart is the that pumps blood to every part of the body.
Aorgan
Boxygen
Cinventor
Dheel
✔ 正確答案:(A) organ
中譯心臟是把血液輸送到身體各部位的器官。
解析the heart 是人體的「器官 organ」。oxygen 是氧氣(氣體)、inventor 發明者、heel 腳後跟,皆不合。
單字organ 器官、oxygen 氧氣、heel 腳後跟、鞋後跟
8Signs around the lake visitors to swim after dark.
Arecognize
Bapprove
Cgrant
Dforbid
✔ 正確答案:(D) forbid
中譯湖邊的告示牌禁止遊客在天黑後游泳。
解析forbid sb. to V 意為「禁止某人做某事」,正符合告示牌的作用。approve 贊成、recognize 認出、grant 准予,都不能用這個句型表達禁止。
單字forbid 禁止、阻止、approve 贊成、批准、grant 准予、同意
9Only one came for the interview, because very few people applied.
Aphilosopher
Bcandidate
Ctypist
Deditor
✔ 正確答案:(B) candidate
中譯只有一位應試者來面試,因為申請的人非常少。
解析came for the interview 指前來面試的「應試者、候選人 candidate」。philosopher 哲學家、typist 打字員、editor 編輯都是職稱,不是應徵者的身分。
單字candidate 候選人、應試者、typist 打字員、philosopher 哲學家
10The noise from the night market was , so we still managed to fall asleep.
Aconstant
Bvast
Ctolerable
Dinformal
✔ 正確答案:(C) tolerable
中譯夜市傳來的噪音還在可以忍受的範圍,所以我們還是睡著了。
解析由 so we still managed to fall asleep(還是睡著了)可知噪音是「可容忍的 tolerable」。constant 連續不斷的、vast 廣大的、informal 非正式的,都接不出這個結果。
單字tolerable 可容忍的、還可以的、constant 連續不斷的、vast 廣闊的、大量的
2

段落填空 Cloze

共 10 題/兩篇短文,每篇 5 格
請閱讀短文,並由四個選項中選出最適合每個空格的答案。
Passage 1
Where Travelers Sleep

Travelers today have more choices than ever. A young backpacker carrying one heavy piece of 11 may look for a cheap 12, where beds are shared and the kitchen is open to everyone. A family driving across the island often stops at a 13 beside the highway, because they can park right outside the door. Older visitors may prefer a small country 14 with six rooms and a hot breakfast. Whatever the budget, travel writers give the same 15: book early, read recent reviews, and check exactly what the price includes.

Questions 11–15
11
Aapplause
Bheel
Cdust
Dluggage
✔ 正確答案:(D) luggage
解析one heavy piece of ____ 指「一大件行李 luggage」。applause 掌聲、dust 灰塵、heel 腳後跟皆不合。
12
Asocket
Bautobiography
Chostel
Dorgan
✔ 正確答案:(C) hostel
解析由 cheap、beds are shared(床位共用)可知是「青年旅社 hostel」。autobiography 自傳、socket 插座、organ 器官皆與住宿無關。
13
Aphilosopher
Btypist
Cmoustache
Dmotel
✔ 正確答案:(D) motel
解析beside the highway、車可停在房門外,正是「汽車旅館 motel」的特色。其他三個都是人或物,不是住宿地點。
14
Aswell
Binn
Crank
Dpound
✔ 正確答案:(B) inn
解析small country ____ with six rooms 指鄉間的「小旅館 inn」。rank 級別、swell 腫脹、pound 猛擊皆不通。
15
Asuggestion
Bclassification
Cdescription
Dsubstance
✔ 正確答案:(A) suggestion
解析冒號後列出三項該做的事,可知前面是旅遊作家給的「建議 suggestion」。description 描述、classification 分類、substance 物質皆不合。
全文中譯現今的旅客擁有前所未有的多種選擇。背著一大件行李的年輕背包客,可能會找一間便宜的青年旅社,那裡的床位共用,廚房也開放給所有人使用。開車橫越全島的家庭常會停在公路旁的汽車旅館,因為可以把車直接停在房門口。年紀較長的旅客則可能偏好只有六個房間、提供熱早餐的鄉間小旅館。無論預算多少,旅遊作家給的建議都一樣:提早訂房、閱讀最近的評論,並確認房價究竟包含哪些項目。
Passage 2
A Town That Lives on Visitors

Every summer this quiet fishing town fills with visitors, and 16 is now its biggest industry. Most people come by bus and stay for only one day. In the morning they join a guided 17 to the waterfall in the hills; in the afternoon they walk along the harbor and buy a small wooden bird as a 18. Shopkeepers welcome the money; 19, some older residents complain that the streets are far too crowded and that rents keep rising. The council now plans to limit the number of buses, hoping to make August more 20 for everyone.

Questions 16–20
16
Atourism
Bdecay
Coxygen
Dshorts
✔ 正確答案:(A) tourism
解析整座小鎮夏天靠遊客維生,最大的產業自然是「觀光業 tourism」。decay 腐爛、oxygen 氧氣、shorts 短褲皆與產業無關。
17
Adescription
Bapplause
Cexcursion
Dinsult
✔ 正確答案:(C) excursion
解析a guided ____ to the waterfall 指有導覽的「短途旅行 excursion」。description 描述、insult 侮辱、applause 掌聲皆不能接 to the waterfall。
18
Asubstance
Bcandidate
Csouvenir
Dsocket
✔ 正確答案:(C) souvenir
解析買小木鳥「當作」什麼,答案是「紀念品 souvenir」。candidate 候選人、socket 插座、substance 物質皆不合。
19
Anonetheless
Btherefore
Cmeanwhile
Dotherwise
✔ 正確答案:(A) nonetheless
解析前句說店家高興,後句說居民抱怨,前後相反,要用「儘管如此 nonetheless」。therefore 因此、meanwhile 同時、otherwise 否則皆不表轉折。
20
Avast
Bcomparative
Ctolerable
Dshady
✔ 正確答案:(C) tolerable
解析限制巴士數量是為了讓八月變得比較「可以忍受 tolerable」。vast 廣闊的、shady 陰暗的皆不合語境;comparative 是比較的、相對的,多用於研究或文法上的比較級,不能說一個月份變得 more comparative。
全文中譯每年夏天,這座安靜的漁村都擠滿遊客,觀光業如今是當地最大的產業。多數人搭巴士前來,只待上一天。上午他們參加前往山中瀑布的導覽短途旅行;下午則沿著港邊散步,買一隻小木鳥當作紀念品。店家樂見這些收入;儘管如此,一些年長的居民抱怨街道太過擁擠,房租也不斷上漲。鎮公所現在打算限制巴士數量,希望讓八月對每個人來說都更能忍受。
3

閱讀理解 Reading Comprehension

共 15 題/閱讀文章後作答
請閱讀下列文章,並回答相關問題。
全文中譯

親愛的哈特女士:

感謝您選擇河灣小旅館作為您七月的住宿地點。您的住宿已確認:一間雙床房,共三晚,自七月十二日至十五日,含早餐。

入住時間自下午三點開始。若您提早抵達,我們很樂意免費為您把行李寄放在櫃檯。

我們免費的舊港區步行導覽每天早上九點出發。若您想預訂兩個名額,請於七月十日(含)前告知我們。

建築物後方的停車場只能停四輛車,所以若您打算開車前來,請務必告訴我們。

謹致問候
經理 彼得‧朗

Questions 21–24
21What is the main purpose of this email?
ATo advertise a new hotel
BTo cancel a walking tour
CTo confirm a room booking
DTo ask for payment in advance
✔ 正確答案:(C) To confirm a room booking
中譯這封電子郵件的主要目的為何?
解析信中說 Your accommodation is confirmed,並列出房型與日期,可知目的是確認訂房。
22What can Ms. Hart do if she arrives before 3 p.m.?
ALeave her luggage at the front desk
BEnter the room at once
CGet a free breakfast
DPark in the front garden
✔ 正確答案:(A) Leave her luggage at the front desk
中譯如果哈特女士在下午三點前抵達,她可以做什麼?
解析依據 If you arrive earlier, we are happy to keep your luggage at the front desk at no cost。
23By what date should Ms. Hart reply about the walking tour?
A12 July
B15 July
C9 July
D10 July
✔ 正確答案:(D) 10 July
中譯哈特女士應在哪一天之前回覆步行導覽的事?
解析Please let us know by 10 July(請於七月十日前告知),故截止日為 7 月 10 日。
24Why does the manager mention the car park?
ABecause it is closed in July
BBecause it has very little space
CBecause it is free of charge
DBecause it is far from the inn
✔ 正確答案:(B) Because it has very little space
中譯經理為何提到停車場?
解析The car park behind the building holds only four cars,說明空間非常有限。
NOTICE
Green Hill Hostel House Rules

Green Hill Hostel — House Rules

Our hostel was founded in 1998 by two schoolteachers, and we still run it like a family home.

  • Reception is open from 7 a.m. to 11 p.m. Guests arriving later must telephone in advance.
  • Large baggage may be left in the locked store room beside the stairs.
  • The shared kitchen closes at 10 p.m. Please wash your own dishes.
  • Smoking is forbidden everywhere inside the building, including the balcony.

Towels cost NT$50 each. A day trip to the tea farm leaves at 8 a.m. every Saturday; sign up at reception before Friday evening.

全文中譯

青山青年旅社 —— 住宿規定

本旅社於一九九八年由兩位學校老師創辦,我們至今仍像經營一個家一樣經營它。

  • 櫃檯服務時間為早上七點至晚上十一點。更晚抵達的旅客必須事先來電。
  • 大件行李可寄放在樓梯旁上鎖的儲藏室。
  • 共用廚房晚上十點關閉。請自行清洗餐具。
  • 建築物內部各處一律禁菸,陽台也包括在內。

毛巾每條新台幣五十元。前往茶園的一日遊每週六早上八點出發;請於週五晚上前至櫃檯報名。

Questions 25–28
25Who started Green Hill Hostel?
AA local farmer
BA travel company
CTwo schoolteachers
DA group of students
✔ 正確答案:(C) Two schoolteachers
中譯青山青年旅社是誰創辦的?
解析Our hostel was founded in 1998 by two schoolteachers。
26Where should guests put large baggage?
AIn the locked store room
BIn the shared kitchen
CUnder the stairs
DOn the balcony
✔ 正確答案:(A) In the locked store room
中譯旅客應把大件行李放在哪裡?
解析Large baggage may be left in the locked store room beside the stairs。
27What must a guest do when the bus gets in at midnight?
ATelephone the hostel first
BBook the tea farm trip
CWait in the kitchen
DPay an extra NT$50
✔ 正確答案:(A) Telephone the hostel first
中譯當旅客的巴士在半夜抵達時,他必須做什麼?
解析櫃檯只到晚上十一點,Guests arriving later must telephone in advance。
28What does the notice say about smoking?
AIt is allowed on the balcony
BIt is not allowed inside at all
CIt is allowed after 10 p.m.
DIt costs NT$50 a night
✔ 正確答案:(B) It is not allowed inside at all
中譯這則公告對抽菸有何規定?
解析Smoking is forbidden everywhere inside the building, including the balcony。
ARTICLE
Slow Travel Is Winning

A growing number of travelers now say that the journey matters more than the list of places they tick off. Instead of visiting eight cities in ten days, they choose one small town and stay there for a week.

Guides call this slow travel. Its followers spend less time on buses and more time in markets and parks. They argue that racing past famous sites is not real sightseeing at all; by the fourth day most travelers can no longer remember what they photographed.

Hotels have noticed the change. Some now offer lower prices for stays of five nights or more, and run cooking classes instead of bus tours.

全文中譯

愈來愈多旅客表示,旅程本身比走過幾個景點的清單更重要。他們不再十天走訪八座城市,而是選一座小鎮,在那裡待上一週。

導遊把這稱為慢旅行。奉行的人待在巴士上的時間變少,待在市場和公園裡的時間變多。他們主張,飛快掠過知名景點根本稱不上真正的觀光;到了第四天,大多數旅客已經想不起自己拍過什麼。

旅館也注意到這股改變。有些旅館現在為住滿五晚以上的房客提供較低價格,並開設烹飪課取代巴士行程。

Questions 29–32
29What do slow travelers prefer to do?
AStay in one small town for a week
BVisit eight cities in ten days
CTravel only by bus
DTake photographs of famous sites
✔ 正確答案:(A) Stay in one small town for a week
中譯慢旅行的旅客偏好做什麼?
解析they choose one small town and stay there for a week。
30What problem do travelers who rush have?
AThey cannot remember what they saw
BThey lose their luggage
CThey suffer from constant hunger
DThey spend too much on hotels
✔ 正確答案:(A) They cannot remember what they saw
中譯匆忙趕行程的旅客會有什麼問題?
解析by the fourth day most travelers can no longer remember what they photographed。
31How have some hotels answered the change?
ABy raising their weekend prices
BBy closing their kitchens
CBy adding more bus tours
DBy cutting prices for longer stays
✔ 正確答案:(D) By cutting prices for longer stays
中譯有些旅館如何回應這項改變?
解析Some now offer lower prices for stays of five nights or more。
32What do some hotels now offer instead of bus tours?
AAirport pick-up
BFree breakfast
CBicycle rental
DCooking classes
✔ 正確答案:(D) Cooking classes
中譯有些旅館現在用什麼取代巴士行程?
解析and run cooking classes instead of bus tours。
CHART
One Night for Two in Ocean Town

Average price of one night for two people in Ocean Town in August.

Type of placePriceBreakfast
Youth hostelNT$900No
Highway motelNT$1,600Yes
Country innNT$2,400Yes
Beach hotelNT$4,200Yes

Prices in July are about 15% lower. Rooms at the beach hotel are usually full by the end of June.

全文中譯

八月在海洋鎮兩人住宿一晚的平均價格。

住宿類型價格早餐
青年旅社新台幣 900 元
公路汽車旅館新台幣 1,600 元
鄉間小旅館新台幣 2,400 元
海灘飯店新台幣 4,200 元

七月的價格約低 15%。海灘飯店的房間通常在六月底前就訂滿。

Questions 33–35
33Which place does NOT include breakfast?
AThe country inn
BThe youth hostel
CThe beach hotel
DThe highway motel
✔ 正確答案:(B) The youth hostel
中譯哪一種住宿不含早餐?
解析表格中只有 Youth hostel 的 Breakfast 欄位是 No。
34What is true about prices in July?
AThey are 15% higher
BThey are lower than in August
CThey are the same as in August
DThey include breakfast everywhere
✔ 正確答案:(B) They are lower than in August
中譯關於七月的價格,何者正確?
解析Prices in July are about 15% lower,比八月低。
35What does the table suggest about the beach hotel?
AIt has the cheapest rooms
BIt is closed in August
CIt is next to the youth hostel
DIt should be booked well in advance
✔ 正確答案:(D) It should be booked well in advance
中譯這張表格暗示海灘飯店有什麼情況?
解析Rooms at the beach hotel are usually full by the end of June,表示必須及早訂房。