📚 本區總覽🎯 英檢中級← 第 39 回

中級聽力測驗 單字第 40 回 通勤與都市生活

GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test  ·  Practice Set v40

共 35 題約 30 分鐘 看圖辨義 5 + 問答 10 + 簡短對話 10 + 簡短談話 10 依 2021 新制題型

怎麼用這一份

  1. 每一題組旁邊都有 🔊 播放。正式測驗只播一次,第一次作答請忍住不要重播。
  2. 第一、二部分的題目與選項不印在題本上,所以預設只看得到 A B C D;真的聽不懂再按「顯示題目/選項文字」。
  3. 第三、四部分的選項會印出來——請在音檔開始前先掃過選項與圖表,這是拿分的關鍵。
  4. 全部作答完按「交卷計分」,會顯示答案、解析與錄音稿。
  5. 想模擬正式測驗,改用下面的整回連續播放,中間已留好 8 秒作答時間,中途不要暫停。
播放方式
🎧 整回連續播放(模擬正式測驗)

成績

※ 正式測驗採量尺分數(滿分 120),無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考:答對約 24 題(七成)以上,較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。

第 1 部分看圖辨義Picture Description

In this part, you will see four pictures. For each question, look at the picture and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Each question and its four choices will be spoken only once. They are NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 5 題。請看圖片,聽問題與四個選項,選出最適當的答案。問題與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
TO PLATFORMS
Picture A
1
答案:B
What is the woman doing at the gate?那位女子在閘門做什麼?
女子把卡片靠在閘門感應器上。payment(付款)是本回單字;withdraw、slogan、laundry 都是誘答。
2
答案:C
What is behind the two people?這兩個人後面是什麼?
他們後面是一排驗票閘門。barrier(屏障)是本回單字;well、rocket、canvas 都是誘答。

Q1. What is the woman doing at the gate?那位女子在閘門做什麼?

Q2. What is behind the two people?這兩個人後面是什麼?

Fares and PassesSingle journeyNT$25Ten-ride cardNT$220Monthly passNT$1,280Yearly passNT$13,600Fares are by distance, not by time.
Picture B
3
答案:C
According to the sign, how much is a monthly pass?根據看板,月票多少錢?
看板上 Monthly pass 是 1,280 元。payment、per 都是本回單字。

Q3. According to the sign, how much is a monthly pass?根據看板,月票多少錢?

What Commuters Dislike Most (%)0102030405044Crowding29Delays18Cost9Noisepercent
Picture C
4
答案:D
Looking at the chart, what do commuters dislike most?看這張圖表,通勤者最不喜歡什麼?
圖中 Crowding 44% 最高。barrier、cease 等都是本回單字。

Q4. Looking at the chart, what do commuters dislike most?看這張圖表,通勤者最不喜歡什麼?

Station NoticeFirst train05:20Last train00:05Ticket office06:00-22:40Night busCeases in March
Picture D
5
答案:D
Looking at the notice, when does the last train leave?看這張告示,末班車幾點開?
告示上 Last train 是 00:05。dusk、cease 都是本回單字。

Q5. Looking at the notice, when does the last train leave?看這張告示,末班車幾點開?

第 2 部分問答Question Response

In this part, you will hear a question or a statement, followed by four responses. Choose the best response to what you hear. Everything is spoken only once and is NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一個問句或敘述,接著聽到四個回答,請選出最適當的回應。題目與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
6
答案:B
How do I make the payment for the pass?月票要怎麼付款?
payment(付款)是本回單字。seafood、well、per、identity、flock、mess、foggy 都是誘答。

Q6. How do I make the payment for the pass?月票要怎麼付款?

7
答案:C
Why does the line stop at dusk?這條線為什麼黃昏就停駛?
dusk(黃昏)是本回單字。suspicion、explode、rely、twin、inferior、acid、destroy、approval 都是誘答。

Q7. Why does the line stop at dusk?這條線為什麼黃昏就停駛?

8
答案:C
Has the landlord raised the rent again?房東又漲房租了嗎?
landlord(房東)是本回單字。governor、rid、laundry、rocket、hollow、dip、glance、glorious 都是誘答。

Q8. Has the landlord raised the rent again?房東又漲房租了嗎?

9
答案:B
How much petrol does the trip use?這趟路要用多少汽油?
petrol(汽油)是本回單字。peer、draft、reward、barrier、marathon、slogan、privilege 都是誘答。

Q9. How much petrol does the trip use?這趟路要用多少汽油?

10
答案:D
When will the roadworks cease?道路施工什麼時候結束?
cease(停止)是本回單字。scarcely、consequent、pest、farewell、merit、obedient 都是誘答。

Q10. When will the roadworks cease?道路施工什麼時候結束?

11
答案:C
Do you rely on the bus or the metro?你是靠公車還是地鐵?
rely(仰賴)是本回單字。hesitation、bald、commit、dreadful、sneak、canvas、dictation、noun 都是誘答。

Q11. Do you rely on the bus or the metro?你是靠公車還是地鐵?

12
答案:D
Do I need identity documents to buy this?買這個需要身分證件嗎?
identity(身分)是本回單字。Band-Aid、BC、immediately、wildlife、wildly、withdraw、working 都是誘答。

Q12. Do I need identity documents to buy this?買這個需要身分證件嗎?

13
答案:A
Is the workshop worth the fare across town?為了那個工作坊橫跨市區值得嗎?
workshop、worthwhile 都是本回衍生字。workout、worldwide、worthless、worthy、writing、youthful 都是誘答。

Q13. Is the workshop worth the fare across town?為了那個工作坊橫跨市區值得嗎?

14
答案:D
What did the driver say about the delay?司機對誤點說了什麼?
snap、consume、rage、faithful、fort、bankrupt、composition、identical、representation、distinct 都是複習字誘答。

Q14. What did the driver say about the delay?司機對誤點說了什麼?

15
答案:C
Why do so many people move to the suburbs?為什麼這麼多人搬到郊區?
都市生活是本回主題。thread、log、absolute、lord、edit 是複習字;foggy、flock、rely、governor 在別題另有正用。

Q15. Why do so many people move to the suburbs?為什麼這麼多人搬到郊區?

第 3 部分簡短對話Short Conversations

In this part, you will hear a short conversation followed by one question. The conversation and the question are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短對話與一個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
16
答案:C
What does the man think is wrong?男子認為問題出在哪?
barrier(閘門)是本回單字。

M: My card was refused at the barrier.我的卡在閘門被拒絕。

W: Is there money on it?裡面有錢嗎?

M: Plenty. I think the card is damaged.很多。我想是卡片壞了。

Q16. What does the man think is wrong?男子認為問題出在哪?

17
答案:B
Why should the man buy the pass?男子為什麼該買月票?
payment、per 都是本回單字。

W: The monthly pass costs 1,280.月票是 1280 元。

M: And I travel forty times a month.我一個月要搭四十趟。

W: Then it saves you money.那你就省到了。

Q17. Why should the man buy the pass?男子為什麼該買月票?

18
答案:A
How did he catch the right train?他怎麼搭對車的?
foggy(多霧的)是本回單字。

M: It was too foggy to see the platform sign.霧太大,看不到月台標示。

W: Did you catch the right train?你搭對車了嗎?

M: Only because I asked.是因為我問了才搭對。

Q18. How did he catch the right train?他怎麼搭對車的?

19
答案:B
When will he go to the laundry?他何時會去洗衣店?
laundry(洗衣店)是本回單字。

W: The laundry closes at seven now.洗衣店現在七點就關。

M: That's before I get home.那比我到家還早。

W: Saturday morning, then.那就週六早上吧。

Q19. When will he go to the laundry?他何時會去洗衣店?

20
答案:C
When is driving still cheaper?什麼情況下開車仍然比較便宜?
petrol(汽油)是本回單字。

M: Petrol has gone up again this month.汽油這個月又漲了。

W: So the bus is cheaper now?那現在公車比較便宜?

M: For one person, yes. Not for three.一個人的話是,三個人就不是。

Q20. When is driving still cheaper?什麼情況下開車仍然比較便宜?

21
答案:C
When might they move?他們可能何時搬家?
landlord(房東)是本回單字。

W: Our landlord wants to sell the building.房東想賣掉這棟樓。

M: Do we have to move?我們必須搬嗎?

W: Not before the lease ends.租約到期前不用。

Q21. When might they move?他們可能何時搬家?

Routes to the Office
RouteJourney timeChanges
Route 170 min1
Route 255 min2
Route 345 min1
Route 480 min0
22
答案:C
Which route will the man take?男子會走哪條路線?
八點出發、耗時 45 分鐘且只換一次車的 Route 3 可在 8:45 抵達;Route 2 雖 8:55 到但要換兩次,Route 1、4 太慢。commuting 情境題。

M: Which route gets me there before nine?哪條路線能讓我九點前到?

W: The times are on the board.時間在看板上。

M: I leave home at eight, and I can't manage more than one change.我八點出門,而且最多只能換一次車。

Q22. Which route will the man take?男子會走哪條路線?

23
答案:C
What has not changed?什麼沒有改變?
same trains。barrier、payment 都是本回單字情境。

W: The crowd is worse since the new offices opened.新辦公大樓開幕後人潮更糟了。

M: By how much?糟多少?

W: A third more people, same trains.人多了三分之一,車班一樣。

Q23. What has not changed?什麼沒有改變?

24
答案:D
What will replace the night bus?什麼會取代夜間公車?
cease(停止)是本回單字。

M: They will cease the night bus in March.三月起夜間公車將停駛。

W: What replaces it?有什麼取代?

M: Nothing, unfortunately.很遺憾,沒有。

Q24. What will replace the night bus?什麼會取代夜間公車?

Apartments and Commutes
ApartmentRentDoor-to-door
Apartment ANT$26,00012 min
Apartment BNT$18,00038 min
Apartment CNT$21,00022 min
Apartment DNT$16,00055 min
25
答案:C
Which apartment will they take?他們會選哪一間?
月租 NT$21,000(未超過兩萬二)且通勤 22 分鐘的是 Apartment C;Apartment A 雖只要 12 分鐘,月租 26,000 超過上限。landlord、payment 都是本回單字情境。

W: Which apartment should we take, given the commute?考量通勤,我們該選哪一間?

M: The details are here.細節在這裡。

W: Under twenty-five minutes door to door, and no more than twenty-two thousand a month.從門到門要在二十五分鐘內,而且月租不能超過兩萬二。

Q25. Which apartment will they take?他們會選哪一間?

第 4 部分簡短談話Short Talks

In this part, you will hear a short talk followed by two or three questions. The talk and the questions are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短談話,接著聽到二至三個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
26
答案:B
Why are the trains late?列車為什麼誤點?
Because of a signal fault at the river bridge。
27
答案:A
What may pass holders do?持月票者可以做什麼?
may use the number nine bus; no extra payment is required。payment 是本回單字。
28
答案:B
What will happen to the last train?末班車會怎樣?
leaves at five past midnight as usual。

W: This is a service announcement. Because of a signal fault at the river bridge, trains on the northern line are running about twenty minutes late. Passengers with a monthly pass may use the number nine bus; no extra payment is required. Show the pass to the driver. The last train tonight leaves at five past midnight as usual, and it will not be held for late connections. We are sorry for the delay and will update this announcement every fifteen minutes.這是一則服務廣播。由於河橋段的號誌故障,北線列車延誤約二十分鐘。持月票的旅客可搭乘九號公車,不需另外付費;請向司機出示月票。今晚末班車一如往常於午夜十二點零五分發車,不會為延誤的轉乘等候。造成延誤敬請見諒,本廣播將每十五分鐘更新一次。

Q26. Why are the trains late?列車為什麼誤點?

Q27. What may pass holders do?持月票者可以做什麼?

Q28. What will happen to the last train?末班車會怎樣?

29
答案:A
How is the fare calculated?票價如何計算?
the fare is by distance, not by time。
30
答案:C
After how many journeys does a pass pay for itself?月票大約幾趟回本?
pays for itself at about thirty journeys。payment 是本回單字。
31
答案:A
What should you do after two card failures?卡片被拒兩次後該怎麼做?
go to the window rather than trying a third time。barrier 是本回單字。

M: A few practical points about commuting in this city. First, the fare is by distance, not by time, so a slow route costs the same as a fast one. Second, a monthly pass pays for itself at about thirty journeys, so count before you buy. Third, if the barrier refuses your card twice, go to the window rather than trying a third time, because a third failure blocks the card for the day. Finally, the app shows crowding, and traveling ten minutes later often means a seat.關於在這座城市通勤的幾個實用要點。第一,票價按距離計算,不按時間,所以慢的路線和快的路線一樣貴。第二,月票大約在三十趟時回本,購買前先算一算。第三,若閘門連續兩次拒絕你的卡,請去櫃檯,不要試第三次,因為第三次失敗會讓卡片當天被鎖住。最後,App 會顯示擁擠程度,晚十分鐘出門往往就有位子坐。

Q29. How is the fare calculated?票價如何計算?

Q30. After how many journeys does a pass pay for itself?月票大約幾趟回本?

Q31. What should you do after two card failures?卡片被拒兩次後該怎麼做?

32
答案:D
What has widened every year?什麼每年都在擴大?
that gap has widened every year。per 是本回單字。
33
答案:A
Why have people moved further out?人們為什麼搬得更遠?
compare five commutes with three。
34
答案:A
What happened to rents near the stations?車站附近的租金怎麼了?
rents there rose while the center stayed flat。landlord 是本回單字。

W: City living has become a trade that people make consciously. An apartment near the center costs more per square meter than one an hour out, and that gap has widened every year for a decade. What has changed recently is the value of time: people who can work two days at home now compare five commutes with three, and many have moved further out as a result. Landlords near the stations noticed within a year; rents there rose while the center stayed flat.都市生活已經變成人們有意識做出的取捨。市中心的公寓每平方公尺比一小時外的貴,而這個差距十年來每年都在擴大。近年改變的是時間的價值:能在家工作兩天的人,如今比較的是五趟通勤與三趟通勤,許多人因此搬得更遠。車站附近的房東一年內就注意到了;那裡的租金上漲,而市中心持平。

Q32. What has widened every year?什麼每年都在擴大?

Q33. Why have people moved further out?人們為什麼搬得更遠?

Q34. What happened to rents near the stations?車站附近的租金怎麼了?

Four Commutes Compared
RouteTimeFareChangesFrequency
Route A38 minNT$450Every 30 min
Route B31 minNT$701Every 10 min
Route C52 minNT$252Every 15 min
Route D44 minNT$450Every 4 min
35
答案:A
According to the table and the talk, why is Route D preferred to Route A?根據表格與談話,為什麼 D 路線比 A 路線受青睞?
錄音說 it runs every four minutes... more reliable than Route A,班次密集又更可靠。rely 是本回單字。

M: Please look at the printed comparison of four commutes while I go through it. Notice that the fastest journey is not the cheapest, and the cheapest is not the one people choose, because it involves two changes and no seat. Route D looks slow on paper, but it runs every four minutes, so the wait is short and the total time is more reliable than Route A, which runs twice an hour. Reliability, not speed, is what commuters say they value.我逐項說明時請看印出的四種通勤方式比較。請注意最快的並不是最便宜的,而最便宜的也不是人們選擇的,因為它要換兩次車而且沒位子坐。D 路線在紙面上看起來慢,但它每四分鐘一班,所以等候時間短,總時間也比每小時只有兩班的 A 路線更可靠。通勤者說他們重視的是可靠度,不是速度。

Q35. According to the table and the talk, why is Route D preferred to Route A?根據表格與談話,為什麼 D 路線比 A 路線受青睞?

依全民英檢中級(2021 新制)題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創