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中級聽力測驗 單字第 37 回 數據與圖表判讀

GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test  ·  Practice Set v37

共 35 題約 30 分鐘 看圖辨義 5 + 問答 10 + 簡短對話 10 + 簡短談話 10 依 2021 新制題型

怎麼用這一份

  1. 每一題組旁邊都有 🔊 播放。正式測驗只播一次,第一次作答請忍住不要重播。
  2. 第一、二部分的題目與選項不印在題本上,所以預設只看得到 A B C D;真的聽不懂再按「顯示題目/選項文字」。
  3. 第三、四部分的選項會印出來——請在音檔開始前先掃過選項與圖表,這是拿分的關鍵。
  4. 全部作答完按「交卷計分」,會顯示答案、解析與錄音稿。
  5. 想模擬正式測驗,改用下面的整回連續播放,中間已留好 8 秒作答時間,中途不要暫停。
播放方式
🎧 整回連續播放(模擬正式測驗)

成績

※ 正式測驗採量尺分數(滿分 120),無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考:答對約 24 題(七成)以上,較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。

第 1 部分看圖辨義Picture Description

In this part, you will see four pictures. For each question, look at the picture and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Each question and its four choices will be spoken only once. They are NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 5 題。請看圖片,聽問題與四個選項,選出最適當的答案。問題與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
annual report
Picture A
1
答案:C
What are these two people looking at?這兩個人在看什麼?
螢幕上是長條圖。percentage、rate 都是本回主題字;typewriter、parcel、bush 都是誘答。
2
答案:C
What is on the table?桌上有什麼?
桌上攤著印出的報表。annual(年度的)是主題字;headphones、log、diploma 都是本回單字。

Q1. What are these two people looking at?這兩個人在看什麼?

Q2. What is on the table?桌上有什麼?

Class Sizes This TermClass A21 studentsClass B26 studentsClass C31 studentsClass D22 studentsAverage class size: 25 students.
Picture B
3
答案:B
According to the table, what is the average class size?根據表格,平均班級人數是多少?
表中平均是 25 人。average(平均)是主題字。

Q3. According to the table, what is the average class size?根據表格,平均班級人數是多少?

Who Works Part-time (%)020406054Teens33Seniors19Aged 25-3914Middle-agedpercent
Picture C
4
答案:C
Looking at the chart, which age group works part-time most?看這張圖表,哪個年齡層兼職比例最高?
圖中 Teens 54% 最高。teen、part-time、middle-aged、senior 都是主題字。

Q4. Looking at the chart, which age group works part-time most?看這張圖表,哪個年齡層兼職比例最高?

Today's Schedule10:00-11:30Session one12:00-13:00Session two13:00-14:00Lunch14:00-15:30Workshop
Picture D
5
答案:A
Looking at the schedule, how long is the interval between the two sessions?看這份時程表,兩場之間隔多久?
表上第一場 10:00-11:30,第二場 12:00,中間隔三十分鐘。schedule、interval 都是主題字。

Q5. Looking at the schedule, how long is the interval between the two sessions?看這份時程表,兩場之間隔多久?

第 2 部分問答Question Response

In this part, you will hear a question or a statement, followed by four responses. Choose the best response to what you hear. Everything is spoken only once and is NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一個問句或敘述,接著聽到四個回答,請選出最適當的回應。題目與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
6
答案:D
What is the average rent in this area?這一區的平均租金是多少?
average(平均)、rate 都是主題字。ending、escape、bush、breath、thread、log、absolute、lord、edit、gap 都是誘答。

Q6. What is the average rent in this area?這一區的平均租金是多少?

7
答案:A
How much has it risen in the last decade?過去十年漲了多少?
decade(十年)、percent 都是主題字。mystery、parcel、solar、minimum、gigantic、diploma、defend 都是誘答。

Q7. How much has it risen in the last decade?過去十年漲了多少?

8
答案:C
What proportion of staff are full-time?有多少比例的員工是全職?
proportion(比例)、full-time 都是主題字。violate、emphasis、capitalism、construct、launch、interference、certificate、carbon 都是誘答。

Q8. What proportion of staff are full-time?有多少比例的員工是全職?

9
答案:B
What is the frequency of these trains?這些列車的班距是多少?
frequency(頻率)是主題字。headphones、electrician、hardworking、tourist、trademark、trader、training、traveler、tricky 都是誘答。

Q9. What is the frequency of these trains?這些列車的班距是多少?

10
答案:C
How long is the duration of the course?課程持續多久?
duration(持續期間)是主題字。traveling、treaty、troublesome、truthful、typewriter、underground、fertile、harvest、herd 都是誘答。

Q10. How long is the duration of the course?課程持續多久?

11
答案:C
At what pace is the population aging?人口老化的速度如何?
pace(速度)、aged 都是主題字。shepherd、sufficient、contribution、fortune、immigrant、wealth、poverty、security、secure、witness 都是複習字誘答。

Q11. At what pace is the population aging?人口老化的速度如何?

12
答案:C
Are these dates based on the lunar calendar?這些日期是依農曆訂的嗎?
lunar(陰曆的)是主題字。victim、stab 是複習字;annual、era、meter 在別題另有正用。

Q12. Are these dates based on the lunar calendar?這些日期是依農曆訂的嗎?

13
答案:B
What quantity did they order in total?他們總共訂了多少?
quantity(數量)是主題字。senior、youngster、schedule、percentage 在別題另有正用,此處作誘答。

Q13. What quantity did they order in total?他們總共訂了多少?

14
答案:A
How far apart are the two readings?兩個讀數相差多少?
apart(相隔)是主題字。其餘選項語意不通,用來複習 carbon、emphasis、construct、traveler、diploma、defend、capitalism、underground、training、gigantic、duration。

Q14. How far apart are the two readings?兩個讀數相差多少?

15
答案:D
Is the annual report ready?年報準備好了嗎?
annual(每年的)是主題字。middle-aged、meter、interval、full-time、trademark、rate、minimum、teen、escape、solar、bush 在此作誘答。

Q15. Is the annual report ready?年報準備好了嗎?

第 3 部分簡短對話Short Conversations

In this part, you will hear a short conversation followed by one question. The conversation and the question are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短對話與一個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
16
答案:A
What is the overall change?整體變化是多少?
percent(百分比)是主題字。

M: Sales rose eight percent this quarter.本季銷售上升百分之八。

W: And last quarter?上一季呢?

M: They fell three, so we are up five overall.下跌三,所以整體是上升五。

Q16. What is the overall change?整體變化是多少?

17
答案:C
What kind of figure is it?這是什麼樣的數字?
annual(每年的)是主題字。

W: Is this an annual figure or monthly?這是年度數字還是月數字?

M: Annual. Divide by twelve for the month.年度的,除以十二就是月數字。

W: That makes more sense.這樣就合理多了。

Q17. What kind of figure is it?這是什麼樣的數字?

18
答案:D
What does the average hide?平均值掩蓋了什麼?
average(平均)是主題字、gap 是通用字。

M: The average hides a wide gap.平均值掩蓋了很大的差距。

W: Between what?什麼之間的差距?

M: City and country wages.城市與鄉村的工資。

Q18. What does the average hide?平均值掩蓋了什麼?

19
答案:B
What proportion is part-time?兼職佔多少比例?
part-time、proportion 都是主題字。

W: How many staff are part-time?有多少員工是兼職?

M: Twelve out of forty.四十人中有十二人。

W: So under a third.所以不到三分之一。

Q19. What proportion is part-time?兼職佔多少比例?

20
答案:D
How often is the machine checked?這台機器多久檢查一次?
interval(間隔)是主題字。

M: The interval between checks is six months.檢查的間隔是六個月。

W: Is that enough?那夠嗎?

M: For this machine, yes.對這台機器來說夠。

Q20. How often is the machine checked?這台機器多久檢查一次?

21
答案:A
How many people are ahead of them?他們前面大約有多少人?
每分鐘十人 × 二十分鐘 = 兩百人。pace、rate 都是主題字。

W: At what pace is the queue moving?隊伍前進的速度如何?

M: About ten people a minute.大約每分鐘十人。

W: Then we have twenty minutes.那我們還要二十分鐘。

Q21. How many people are ahead of them?他們前面大約有多少人?

Class Sizes
ClassStudents
Class A21
Class B26
Class C31
Class D22
22
答案:B
Which class is closest to the average?哪一班最接近平均?
平均 25 人,B 班 26 人最接近。average 是主題字。

M: Which class has the most students?哪一班學生最多?

W: Check the table.看表格。

M: And which is closest to the average?哪一班最接近平均?

Q22. Which class is closest to the average?哪一班最接近平均?

23
答案:A
How much data is there?有多少資料?
decade(十年)是主題字。

W: How many decades of data do we have?我們有幾十年的資料?

M: Since 1990, so almost four.從一九九○年起,快四十年。

W: Long enough to see a trend.足以看出趨勢。

Q23. How much data is there?有多少資料?

24
答案:D
Whose rate is higher?誰的比率較高?
senior、teen、rate 都是主題字。

M: The seniors' rate is nothing like the teens'.年長者的比率跟青少年差很多。

W: In which direction?哪個方向?

M: Double, and rising.是兩倍,而且還在升高。

Q24. Whose rate is higher?誰的比率較高?

Workshop Sessions
SessionStartDuration
Session 109:00120 min
Session 211:0060 min
Session 314:0090 min
Session 416:0045 min
25
答案:C
Which session suits the woman?哪一場適合這位女子?
表中下午且至少 90 分鐘的是 Session 3。schedule、duration 都是主題字。

W: Which session fits my schedule?哪一場符合我的時程?

M: The timetable is here.時刻表在這裡。

W: Afternoons, and at least ninety minutes.要下午,而且至少九十分鐘。

Q25. Which session suits the woman?哪一場適合這位女子?

第 4 部分簡短談話Short Talks

In this part, you will hear a short talk followed by two or three questions. The talk and the questions are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短談話,接著聽到二至三個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
26
答案:B
What does a dash mean?橫線代表什麼?
the data was not collected that year。annual 是主題字。
27
答案:B
Who is excluded from the averages?平均值不含誰?
The averages exclude part-time staff。average、part-time 都是主題字。
28
答案:B
When should errors be reported?發現錯誤何時該回報?
tell me before the meeting rather than during it。

W: A word about how to read the figures in your pack. Every number is annual unless it says otherwise, and every percentage is of the whole company, not of the department. Where you see a dash, the data was not collected that year; do not read it as zero. The averages exclude part-time staff, because including them made the pay figures meaningless. If a number looks wrong, tell me before the meeting rather than during it.說明一下如何閱讀資料袋裡的數字。除非另有註明,每個數字都是年度值,而每個百分比都是佔全公司,不是佔部門。看到橫線的地方,表示那一年沒有收集資料;不要當成零。平均值不含兼職員工,因為納入他們會讓薪資數字失去意義。若你覺得某個數字有誤,請在會前告訴我,不要在會議中提出。

Q26. What does a dash mean?橫線代表什麼?

Q27. Who is excluded from the averages?平均值不含誰?

Q28. When should errors be reported?發現錯誤何時該回報?

29
答案:A
What was true twenty years ago?二十年前的情況是什麼?
nearly everyone was full-time。full-time 是主題字。
30
答案:B
Why has the average age risen?平均年齡為什麼上升?
few youngsters apply and almost nobody leaves。average、youngster 都是主題字。
31
答案:B
What is planned for next year?明年計畫什麼?
two training posts aimed at people under twenty-five。schedule 是主題字。

M: Here is how our staffing has changed over two decades. Twenty years ago nearly everyone was full-time and the average age was thirty-one. Today a third of the team is part-time, and the average age is forty-four, because few youngsters apply and almost nobody leaves. That has raised our experience and our wage bill at the same pace. The schedule for next year therefore includes two training posts aimed at people under twenty-five.以下是我們人力二十年來的變化。二十年前幾乎所有人都是全職,平均年齡三十一歲。今天三分之一的團隊是兼職,平均年齡四十四歲,因為很少年輕人來應徵,而幾乎沒有人離職。這使我們的經驗與薪資支出以相同的速度上升。因此明年的規劃包含兩個針對二十五歲以下者的培訓職缺。

Q29. What was true twenty years ago?二十年前的情況是什麼?

Q30. Why has the average age risen?平均年齡為什麼上升?

Q31. What is planned for next year?明年計畫什麼?

32
答案:C
What is the average in the example?例子中的平均是多少?
the average is thirty-eight thousand。average 是主題字。
33
答案:A
What describes nine of the ten people?什麼能描述十人中的九人?
The middle value would be twenty thousand。
34
答案:A
What should readers always ask for?讀者應該永遠要求什麼?
Always ask for the range。proportion、quantity 都是主題字。

W: Averages deserve more suspicion than they get. If nine people earn twenty thousand and one earns two hundred thousand, the average is thirty-eight thousand, and it describes nobody in the room. The middle value would be twenty thousand, which describes nine of them. So when a report gives you an average without the spread, it has told you a number but not a fact. Always ask for the range, or at least the highest and the lowest.平均值值得比現在更多的懷疑。若九個人賺兩萬、一個人賺二十萬,平均是三萬八,而它描述不了在場的任何人。中位數會是兩萬,那描述了其中九個人。所以當一份報告只給你平均值卻沒有分布時,它給了你一個數字,但不是一個事實。永遠要問全距,或至少問最高與最低。

Q32. What is the average in the example?例子中的平均是多少?

Q33. What describes nine of the ten people?什麼能描述十人中的九人?

Q34. What should readers always ask for?讀者應該永遠要求什麼?

Departments
DepartmentStaffPart-timeAverage payTrend
Department A6238NT$41,000Apartment
Department B243NT$68,000Falling
Department C409NT$52,000Apartment
Department D316NT$57,000Up 10 years
35
答案:D
According to the table and the talk, which department will the board discuss?根據表格與談話,董事會要討論哪個部門?
連續十年每年成長的是 Department D。proportion、senior、average 都是主題字。

M: Please look at the printed figures for four departments while I comment. Notice that the department with the highest number of staff does not have the highest wage bill, because most of its people are part-time. The smallest department has the highest average pay, and also the highest proportion of senior staff, which explains it. One department has grown every year for a decade; that is the one the board wants to discuss.我評論時請看印出的四個部門數字。請注意人數最多的部門薪資支出並非最高,因為多數人是兼職。人數最少的部門平均薪資最高,資深員工比例也最高,這就是原因。有一個部門連續十年每年成長;那就是董事會想討論的部門。

Q35. According to the table and the talk, which department will the board discuss?根據表格與談話,董事會要討論哪個部門?

依全民英檢中級(2021 新制)題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創