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中級聽力測驗 單字第 31 回 宗教與文化遺產

GEPT Intermediate Listening Comprehension Test  ·  Practice Set v31

共 35 題約 30 分鐘 看圖辨義 5 + 問答 10 + 簡短對話 10 + 簡短談話 10 依 2021 新制題型

怎麼用這一份

  1. 每一題組旁邊都有 🔊 播放。正式測驗只播一次,第一次作答請忍住不要重播。
  2. 第一、二部分的題目與選項不印在題本上,所以預設只看得到 A B C D;真的聽不懂再按「顯示題目/選項文字」。
  3. 第三、四部分的選項會印出來——請在音檔開始前先掃過選項與圖表,這是拿分的關鍵。
  4. 全部作答完按「交卷計分」,會顯示答案、解析與錄音稿。
  5. 想模擬正式測驗,改用下面的整回連續播放,中間已留好 8 秒作答時間,中途不要暫停。
播放方式
🎧 整回連續播放(模擬正式測驗)

成績

※ 正式測驗採量尺分數(滿分 120),無法由答對題數直接換算。粗略參考:答對約 24 題(七成)以上,較有機會達到聽力單科 72 分的門檻。

第 1 部分看圖辨義Picture Description

In this part, you will see four pictures. For each question, look at the picture and choose the best answer to the question you hear. Each question and its four choices will be spoken only once. They are NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 5 題。請看圖片,聽問題與四個選項,選出最適當的答案。問題與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
Picture A
1
答案:B
What is standing in the middle of the square?廣場中央立著什麼?
廣場中央是石造紀念碑。monument(紀念碑)、monk 都是本回單字;snowman、cushion 是誘答。
2
答案:B
What is the man on the left doing?左邊的男子在做什麼?
他攤開一本書在讀。Bible(聖經)是本回主題字;tow、dive、browse 都是本回單字。

Q1. What is standing in the middle of the square?廣場中央立著什麼?

Q2. What is the man on the left doing?左邊的男子在做什麼?

Temple - Visitor RulesAt the stepRemove your shoesMain hallNo photographsCorridorGive way to monksDonationOptionalEnglish tour at 11:00 daily.
Picture B
3
答案:A
According to the sign, what must visitors do inside the temple?根據看板,遊客在寺內必須做什麼?
看板第一條是 Remove your shoes。holy、religious 都是本回主題字。

Q3. According to the sign, what must visitors do inside the temple?根據看板,遊客在寺內必須做什麼?

Why Visitors Come (%)0102030405044History28Religion18Photography10Shoppingpercent
Picture C
4
答案:A
Looking at the chart, why do most visitors come to this site?看這張圖表,多數遊客為什麼來這個景點?
圖中 History 44% 最高,Religion 是 28%。religion(宗教)是本回主題字。

Q4. Looking at the chart, why do most visitors come to this site?看這張圖表,多數遊客為什麼來這個景點?

Today's Tours09:30Chinese tour11:00English tour14:00Chinese tour (long)16:30Chinese tour
Picture D
5
答案:B
Looking at the notice, when is the guided tour in English?看這張告示,英語導覽是什麼時候?
告示上 English tour 是 11:00。pilgrim、monument 都是本回主題字。

Q5. Looking at the notice, when is the guided tour in English?看這張告示,英語導覽是什麼時候?

第 2 部分問答Question Response

In this part, you will hear a question or a statement, followed by four responses. Choose the best response to what you hear. Everything is spoken only once and is NOT printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一個問句或敘述,接著聽到四個回答,請選出最適當的回應。題目與選項只播出一次,且不印在試題本上。
6
答案:D
How old is this monument?這座紀念碑有多老?
monument(紀念碑)是本回主題字。ideal、earring、appetite、loose、bleed、benefit、flood 都是誘答。

Q6. How old is this monument?這座紀念碑有多老?

7
答案:C
How many monks live here now?現在這裡住著幾位僧侶?
monk(僧侶)是本回主題字。emergency、conclusion、romantic、buzz、onto、dive、tow、chilly 都是誘答。

Q7. How many monks live here now?現在這裡住著幾位僧侶?

8
答案:C
Is this building still used for religion?這棟建築還在做宗教用途嗎?
religion(宗教)是本回主題字。vary、slight、harmony、loosen、mercy、pursue 都是誘答。

Q8. Is this building still used for religion?這棟建築還在做宗教用途嗎?

9
答案:D
Which goddess is this statue of?這尊雕像是哪位女神?
goddess(女神)是本回主題字。boast、proceed、cushion、lawful、blend、prosperous、disguise 都是誘答。

Q9. Which goddess is this statue of?這尊雕像是哪位女神?

10
答案:A
What do pilgrims do when they arrive?朝聖者抵達時會做什麼?
pilgrim(朝聖者)是本回主題字。exaggerate、supreme、communist、browse、cement、intrude、short-term 都是誘答。

Q10. What do pilgrims do when they arrive?朝聖者抵達時會做什麼?

11
答案:D
Have you read the whole Bible?你讀完整本聖經了嗎?
Bible(聖經)是本回主題字。Olympic、snowman、flooding、research、reserve、resign 都是誘答。

Q11. Have you read the whole Bible?你讀完整本聖經了嗎?

12
答案:C
Is this festival religious or civil?這個節慶是宗教性的還是民間的?
religious(宗教的)是本回主題字。resolution、resolve、resource、restless、restore、retreat、rewrite 都是誘答。

Q12. Is this festival religious or civil?這個節慶是宗教性的還是民間的?

13
答案:C
What does the story about the witch mean?那個女巫的故事是什麼意思?
witch(女巫)是本回主題字。riches、robber、association、hug、cheek、outdoors、crispy、fist、summary、zone 都是誘答。

Q13. What does the story about the witch mean?那個女巫的故事是什麼意思?

14
答案:B
Do people still have faith in the old story?人們還相信那個古老的故事嗎?
faith(信仰)是本回主題字。surround、union、hut、bullet、odd、merry、suck 都是複習字誘答。

Q14. Do people still have faith in the old story?人們還相信那個古老的故事嗎?

15
答案:A
What made this civilization collapse?是什麼讓這個文明崩潰?
civilization(文明)是本回主題字,civilize、nun、devil、divine、holy 也都是本回單字,在此作誘答。

Q15. What made this civilization collapse?是什麼讓這個文明崩潰?

第 3 部分簡短對話Short Conversations

In this part, you will hear a short conversation followed by one question. The conversation and the question are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短對話與一個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
16
答案:A
When will the monument reopen?紀念碑何時重新開放?
monument(紀念碑)是本回主題字。

M: The monument is closed for cleaning.紀念碑因清潔關閉。

W: Until when?關到什麼時候?

M: The end of next week.下週結束時。

Q16. When will the monument reopen?紀念碑何時重新開放?

17
答案:D
Where must the head be covered?哪裡必須遮頭?
holy、religious 都是本回主題字。

W: Do I need to cover my head inside?進去裡面要遮住頭嗎?

M: Only in the main hall.只有在大殿裡要。

W: I'll bring a scarf, then.那我帶條圍巾。

Q17. Where must the head be covered?哪裡必須遮頭?

18
答案:C
What is the man pointing out?男子在指出什麼?
pilgrim(朝聖者)是本回主題字。

M: How many pilgrims arrive each spring?每年春天有多少朝聖者到訪?

W: About eight thousand.大約八千人。

M: And the town has only two thousand people.而這個鎮只有兩千人。

Q18. What is the man pointing out?男子在指出什麼?

19
答案:D
What actually happened?實際上發生了什麼?
witch(女巫)是本回主題字。

W: Is the story about the witch true?那個女巫的故事是真的嗎?

M: There was a trial, but no witch.確實有過一場審判,但沒有女巫。

W: So the trial is the real part.所以真實的部分是那場審判。

Q19. What actually happened?實際上發生了什麼?

20
答案:C
What else do the nuns do?修女們還做什麼?
nun(修女)是本回主題字。

M: The nuns run the school as well.修女們也經營那所學校。

W: Since when?從什麼時候開始?

M: Since the nineteen fifties.從一九五〇年代開始。

Q20. What else do the nuns do?修女們還做什麼?

21
答案:D
How much earlier was their writing?他們的文字早了多久?
civilization(文明)是本回主題字。

W: This civilization had writing before ours.這個文明比我們更早有文字。

M: By how long?早多久?

W: Roughly six hundred years.大約六百年。

Q21. How much earlier was their writing?他們的文字早了多久?

Guided Tours Today
TimeLanguageLength
09:30Chinese1 hour
11:00English1 hour
14:00Chinese2 hours
16:30Chinese1 hour
22
答案:B
Which tour will they join?他們會參加哪一場?
表中英語且十一點(一小時)能在一點前結束。pilgrim、monument 情境題。

M: Which tour should we join?我們該參加哪一場導覽?

W: The times are on the board.時間在看板上。

M: In English, and we must finish before one.要英語的,而且一點前要結束。

Q22. Which tour will they join?他們會參加哪一場?

23
答案:A
Where is the Bible kept?那本聖經放在哪裡?
Bible(聖經)是本回主題字。

W: Does the museum keep the old Bible?博物館收藏那本古老的聖經嗎?

M: In a glass case, on the top floor.在頂樓的玻璃櫃裡。

W: I'll go up now.我現在上去。

Q23. Where is the Bible kept?那本聖經放在哪裡?

24
答案:D
How does the man separate them?男子如何區分兩者?
faith、religion 都是本回主題字。

M: Faith and religion are not the same thing.信仰與宗教不是同一回事。

W: How do you separate them?你怎麼區分?

M: One is personal, the other is shared.一個是個人的,另一個是共有的。

Q24. How does the man separate them?男子如何區分兩者?

Heritage Sites - Opening
SiteOpen MondayEntry
Old TempleNoFree
Hill MonumentYesFree
City MuseumYesNT$120
Stone GateNoNT$80
25
答案:D
Which site will they visit?他們會去哪個景點?
表中週一開放且免費的是 Hill Monument。monument 是本回主題字。

W: Which site should we visit first?我們該先去哪個景點?

M: Here are the opening times.這是開放時間。

W: Something open on Monday, and free.要週一有開又免費的。

Q25. Which site will they visit?他們會去哪個景點?

第 4 部分簡短談話Short Talks

In this part, you will hear a short talk followed by two or three questions. The talk and the questions are spoken only once. Choose the best answer from the four choices printed in your test book.本部分共 10 題。你會聽到一段簡短談話,接著聽到二至三個問題,各播出一次。請從試題本上印出的四個選項中,選出最適當的答案。
26
答案:D
Where should shoes be removed?應該在哪裡脫鞋?
Remove your shoes at the wooden step。holy 是本回主題字。
27
答案:C
Where are photographs not allowed?哪裡不可以拍照?
not in the main hall。religious 是本回主題字。
28
答案:C
What should visitors do in the corridor?遊客在走廊上該怎麼做?
step aside and let them pass。monk、nun 都是本回主題字。

W: Welcome to the temple. Three things before you go in. Remove your shoes at the wooden step, not at the gate, and carry them with you rather than leaving them outside. Photographs are welcome in the courtyard but not in the main hall, where people are praying. If a monk or a nun is walking toward you in the corridor, step aside and let them pass. The tour in English begins at eleven and lasts about an hour.歡迎來到本寺。進去之前有三件事。請在木階處脫鞋,不是在山門,而且要自己拿著,不要留在外面。庭院歡迎拍照,但大殿內不可,因為那裡有人在禮拜。若僧侶或修女在走廊上朝你走來,請側身讓他們先過。英語導覽十一點開始,約一小時。

Q26. Where should shoes be removed?應該在哪裡脫鞋?

Q27. Where are photographs not allowed?哪裡不可以拍照?

Q28. What should visitors do in the corridor?遊客在走廊上該怎麼做?

29
答案:A
What happened to the first monument?第一座紀念碑怎麼了?
The original was wood and burned down。monument 是本回主題字。
30
答案:B
Why was the second one larger?第二座為什麼比較大?
the town had grown prosperous and wanted to show it。prosperous 是本回單字。
31
答案:A
What is the speaker's main point?講者的重點是什麼?
very often a nineteenth or twentieth century idea of ancient。civilization 是本回主題字。

M: This monument has been rebuilt three times, and each version tells us more about its own age than about the first builders. The original was wood and burned down. The second was stone but far larger, because the town had grown prosperous and wanted to show it. The third, which you see now, is a careful copy of the second, put up after the flood of 1954. What we call ancient is very often a nineteenth or twentieth century idea of ancient.這座紀念碑重建過三次,而每一個版本告訴我們的,比起最初的建造者,更多是關於它自己那個時代。最初的是木造,後來燒毀。第二座是石造但大得多,因為當時鎮上變得繁榮,想要展現出來。第三座,也就是各位現在看到的,是一九五四年水災後依第二座仔細複製的。我們所稱的古老,往往是十九或二十世紀對古老的想像。

Q29. What happened to the first monument?第一座紀念碑怎麼了?

Q30. Why was the second one larger?第二座為什麼比較大?

Q31. What is the speaker's main point?講者的重點是什麼?

32
答案:C
Why is the hall kept dim?大殿為什麼保持昏暗?
Light is the enemy。
33
答案:B
What was installed after the flooding?水災後裝了什麼?
we installed pumps。flooding 是本回衍生字。
34
答案:D
What does the speaker say about the work?講者怎麼形容這些工作?
it only slows what is still going。restore 是本回衍生字。

W: A note about how we look after the painted ceiling. Light is the enemy, so the hall stays dim and no flash is permitted. Damp is the second enemy: after the flooding two winters ago we installed pumps, and the walls are measured every month. Visitors themselves are the third. Each person brings warmth and moisture, so we now limit the room to thirty people at a time. None of this restores what is already lost; it only slows what is still going.說明我們如何維護那片彩繪天花板。光是敵人,所以大殿保持昏暗,禁用閃光燈。濕氣是第二個敵人:兩個冬天前的水災之後我們裝了抽水泵,牆面每月測量一次。第三個敵人是遊客自己。每個人都帶來熱與濕氣,所以我們現在限制室內一次三十人。這些都無法讓已經失去的復原;只能減緩仍在進行的損壞。

Q32. Why is the hall kept dim?大殿為什麼保持昏暗?

Q33. What was installed after the flooding?水災後裝了什麼?

Q34. What does the speaker say about the work?講者怎麼形容這些工作?

Heritage Sites Last Year
SiteVisitorsIncomeOpen
Old Temple310,000NT$06 days
Hill Monument96,000NT$06 days
City Museum142,000NT$17m7 days
Stone Gate54,000NT$23m5 days
35
答案:A
According to the table and the talk, why do school groups choose the City Museum?根據表格與談話,學校團體為什麼選市立博物館?
the only one open every day。monument、civilization 相關情境。

M: Please look at the printed visitor figures for our four heritage sites. Notice that the site with the most visitors earns no money at all, because entry there is free and there is nowhere to spend money. The Stone Gate takes the most money from the fewest people, thanks to its shop. The City Museum is the only one open every day, which is why school groups nearly always choose it, whatever the exhibition happens to be.請看印出的四個文化資產景點的遊客數字。請注意遊客最多的景點完全沒有收入,因為那裡免費入場,也沒有地方消費。石門以最少的人賺最多的錢,靠的是它的商店。市立博物館是唯一每天開放的,這也是為什麼學校團體幾乎都選它,不管當時的展覽是什麼。

Q35. According to the table and the talk, why do school groups choose the City Museum?根據表格與談話,學校團體為什麼選市立博物館?

依全民英檢中級(2021 新制)題型自製之模擬試題 · 題目與圖片皆為原創